Exam 1: The Database Environment and Development Process

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In two-tier database architectures, little functionality needs to be programmed into the client application.

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E. F. Codd developed the relational model in the:

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Systems analysts work directly with both management and users to analyze the business situation and develop detailed project specifications.

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Discuss some of the disadvantages of file processing systems.

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A data warehouse contains summarized and historical information.

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Database development begins with the design of the database.

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A(n) ________ is often developed by identifying a form or report that a user needs on a regular basis.

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________ are established between entities in a well-structured database so that the desired information can be retrieved.

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A data model is a graphical system used to capture the nature and relationships among data.

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The steps of the systems development life cycle can only be viewed as a linear process.

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Characteristics of the structure of the database are generally changed during the implementation phase of the database development process.

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The user interface includes languages, menus, and other facilities by which users interact with various system components.

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The physical structure and storage organization of the database is decided upon during the implementation phase of the systems development life cycle.

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A relatively small team of people who collaborate on the same project is called a:

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A graphical system used to capture the nature and relationships among data is called a(n):

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________ analyze the business situation and identify the need for information and information services to meet the problems or opportunities of the business.

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Organizations that utilize the file processing approach spend as much as ________ of their IS development budget on maintenance.

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Organizational commitment to a database project is not necessary for its success.

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Enterprise modeling sets the range and general contents of organizational databases.

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Database maintenance is typically the longest step of the database development process.

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