Exam 13: Distributed Databases

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What are the five unique ways that a data distribution strategy can be organized?

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The reliability of a decentralized distributed database system with independent partitions is poor.

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Organizational forces such as funding availability drive the choice of distributed database strategy.

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In general, data should be located away from the applications that use those data.

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With a two-phase commit strategy for synchronizing distributed data, committing a transaction is faster than if the originating location were able to work alone.

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One way to generate messages for near-real-time replication is through the use of database triggers.

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What is horizontal and vertical partitioning?

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Which of the following characterizes homogeneous environments?

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In a distributed database, a transaction that requires reference to data at one or more nonlocal sites is called a ________ transaction.

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An integrated partition strategy is ________ to manage.

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One way to generate, store, and forward messages for completed transactions to be broadcast across a network is through the use of:

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Replication should NOT be used if timely updates are important.

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Which of the following environments uses a different DBMS at each node and supports local databases for unique data requests?

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Location efficiency enables a user to access data without knowing exactly where the data are located.

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With ________, users can act as if all the data were located at a single node.

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Location transparency is used to inform users of where data are located within the distributed database.

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________ ensures that a transaction is successfully completed or else it is aborted.

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The overriding principle in distributed database design is that data should be stored at one central site.

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Replication transparency is a design goal in distributed database systems, which says that even though a data item may be replicated at several nodes throughout the network, a user may treat the data item as if it were a single data item at a single node.

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A local transaction is one that requires reference only to data that are stored at the site where the transaction originates.

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