Exam 30: The Collapse of the Old Order

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Identify the following term(s). -collectivization

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Collectivization refers to the process of bringing together individual farms and land into collective farms, often under state control. This was a significant policy implemented in various countries, including the Soviet Union and China, during the 20th century.

Who? - The process of collectivization involved individual farmers and landowners, as well as government officials and planners.

What? - It involved the consolidation of small individual farms into larger collective farms, often operated and managed by the state or a collective organization.

Where? - Collectivization took place in various countries, including the Soviet Union and China, as part of their efforts to modernize and industrialize their agricultural sectors.

When? - The process of collectivization occurred primarily during the early to mid-20th century, with its peak in the 1920s and 1930s in the Soviet Union and in the 1950s in China.

Why Important? - The importance of collectivization lies in its intended goals, which included increasing agricultural productivity, promoting industrialization, and achieving social and economic equality. However, it also had significant negative consequences, including widespread famine and loss of individual freedoms for farmers. The impact of collectivization continues to be a topic of debate and study in historical and economic contexts.

Which of the following were among Mao Zedong's policies toward women?

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E

China's response to the Depression was

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B

The start of the final Allied push to end the war in Europe began on June 6, 1944, forever after known as

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Stalin's main tool for implementing terror was the

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What two aspects of politics did fascism borrow from their ideological enemy, Communism?

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Joseph Stalin's goal was to _______________.

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Identify the following term(s). -Nazis

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Which of the following were actions taken by Benito Mussolini?

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Using Map (in the textbook) 30.3, discuss how the Japanese span of control began to retract in the last two years of the war as a result of military campaigns out of Australia, China, the Soviet Union, and the Pacific islands.

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The stock market crash of 1929 turned into

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Identify the following term(s). -The Manchurian Incident

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The prime motivation for the Japanese invasion of Southeast Asia was

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The only two economies that "boomed" during the depression were found in which areas?

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Identify the following term(s). -Chiang Kai-shek

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The excuse used by Japan to provoke the Manchurian Incident in 1931 was

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Review Map (in the textbook) 30.2 and identify the regions Germany was able to occupy by Blitzkrieg methods.

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What were the reasons for the politics of "appeasement"?

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Identify the following term(s). -Stalingrad

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Why was the winter of 1939-40 termed a period of "phony war?"

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