Exam 7: Dominant U.S.Cultural Patterns Using Value Orientation Theory

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Space orientation is one of Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck's five value orientations.

(True/False)
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Knowledge of the culture learned from the inside,seldom consciously discussed,is ______ knowledge.

(Multiple Choice)
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U.S.cultural values include viewing time as a commodity and in a linear fashion.

(True/False)
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In the United States,people have a strong faith in the ______ method of solving problems.

(Short Answer)
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International ______ transportation makes it easier and less expensive to travel abroad than to rural U.S.locations.

(Short Answer)
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The belief that possessions are important in life,which is a value that most of the rest of the world attributes to the United States,is ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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The dominant language,the system of representative government,the structure of law,and the emphasis on individual liberty all derive from the ______ ideals formulated in England.

(Short Answer)
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When time is thought of as a ______,as it is in the United States,one needs to be constantly aware of it so time clocks are everywhere.

(Short Answer)
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People in the United States tend to have which of the following views on nature?

(Multiple Choice)
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Challenges to the jury system may reflect changing beliefs about human rationality.

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Regional differences in the United States can be accounted for in part by ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Emic knowledge is knowledge of the culture learned from the outside,often leaving some aspects puzzling.

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What positive and negative consequences have resulted from the U.S.time orientation?

(Essay)
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Cultures differ in the ______ of conformity.

(Multiple Choice)
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Between 1968 and 2001,the percentage of U.S.college freshmen who said developing a meaningful philosophy of life was a top priority grew from 41% to 83%.

(True/False)
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In regard to social class,a study found that children of professional parents heard six times more encouragements per hour than children from families receiving welfare.

(True/False)
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Where did Irish and Scottish immigrants settle between 1717 and 1775?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which indigenous Northeastern American group may have influenced the U.S.Constitution?

(Multiple Choice)
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Discuss Indigenous Americans' influence on U.S.cultural patterns.

(Essay)
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Discuss rationality in the United States and other Western cultures.

(Essay)
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