Exam 15: The Influence of Monetary and Fiscal Policy on Aggregate Demand

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Which of the following shifts money demand to the right?

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Supply-side economists believe that lowering taxes has what effects?

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How does a reduction in the money supply by the Bank of Canada make owning stocks less attractive?

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Which of the following shifts money demand to the right?

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Unemployment insurance and welfare programs work as automatic stabilizers.

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According to the crowding-out effect,how does a decrease in government spending affect the interest rate and investment spending?

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If the Bank of Canada maintains a fixed exchange rate,which of the following effects will an expansionary fiscal policy have?

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If the MPC = 0.9,what is the government purchases multiplier?

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Which of the following shifts aggregate demand to the right?

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Which of the following factors mostly determines the lag problem associated with monetary policy?

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Which of the following tends to make aggregate demand shift right farther than the amount that government expenditures increase?

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In which of the following situations do people want to hold less money?

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What do open-market purchases do to the price level and real GDP?

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An increase in government spending initially and primarily shifts which curve in what direction?

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How does the interest rate change when the price level falls and when the money supply falls?

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What does fiscal policy primarily affect in the short run?

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Which of the following is an effect of an increase in the interest rate?

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Figure 15-2 Figure 15-2    -Refer to the Figure 15-2.In a closed economy,which of the following would cause the aggregate demand curve to shift from AD to AD*? -Refer to the Figure 15-2.In a closed economy,which of the following would cause the aggregate demand curve to shift from AD to AD*?

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According to the theory of liquidity preference,which of the following variables adjusts to balance the supply and demand for money?

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Suppose the economy is in long-run equilibrium.Parliament passes regulations that make it more costly to conduct business,so the long-run aggregate-supply curve shifts $80 billion to the left.At the same time,government purchases increase by $60 billion.If the MPC equals 0.75 and the crowding-out effect is $70 billion,what would we expect to happen in the long run to real GDP and the price level?

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