Exam 10: The Poor

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About one in seven young persons in the United States lives in poverty.

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True

Children are more likely to be poor than any other segments of the population.

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True

All of the following had an impact on the long-term fall in the poverty rate, except:

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C

On average, the ______________ people possess, the greater the likelihood of poverty.

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A culture of capitalism has no bearing on the long-term poverty rate.

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The U.S. Department of Agriculture's Thrifty Food Plan, currently used as one of the components of the poverty line, does not provide a nutritionally adequate diet over the long-term.

(True/False)
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Class stability exists because people at each level use their resources to protect their advantages and pass them on to their children.

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The U.S. employs a relative definition of poverty.

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The political system in the U.S. is less open to the poor than to the middle and upper classes.

(True/False)
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According to the Class Structure Hypothesis, the poor have more choices, yet find it harder to solve their personal dilemmas compared to members of other social classes

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Poverty benefits the nonpoor in society by keeping prices down.

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The long-term increase in the poverty rate reflects (1) industrialization, (2) the emergence of science, and (3) the rise of capitalism.

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Now it remains true that, regardless of industrialization and class differences in fertility, people only succeeded by hard work; _________________, however, provided a historical context in which hard work could pay off.

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Under TANF, all needy families with children are eligible to receive aid, but each state determines the definition of "needy."

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Employment is a sure path out of poverty in America today.

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Poverty is related to family structure; _____________families are more likely to be poor than other types of families, for example.

(Multiple Choice)
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________________________ refers to a minimum income level below which individuals or families find it difficult to subsist.

(Multiple Choice)
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In a relatively short time, industrialization brought health and wealth to nations compared to the past.

(True/False)
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Anomie refers to the minimum income below which individuals find it difficult to subsist.

(True/False)
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The U.S. poverty rate is lower than that in most Western European nations.

(True/False)
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