Exam 8: Rules and Rule Sequences

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The adoption of rules from a family of orientation into a couple's new relationship:

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Which of the following is an example of a metarule?

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Explicit rules are more powerful than implicit rules.

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This statement can be subjective and depends on the context. However, in many cases, explicit rules are considered more powerful than implicit rules because they are clearly defined and leave no room for interpretation. They provide clear instructions or guidelines on what is expected, allowed, or prohibited, reducing misunderstandings or misinterpretations. On the other hand, implicit rules, while they can be influential, are often unspoken or unwritten and thus can be interpreted differently by different people, leading to potential confusion or inconsistency. Therefore, in terms of clarity, consistency, and enforceability, explicit rules can be seen as more powerful.
**Legal Systems and Organizational Structures:**
In legal systems and organizational structures, explicit rules refer to written laws, regulations, or guidelines that are formally established and communicated to govern behavior. These rules are typically clear, specific, and enforceable. They provide a concrete framework for what is permissible and what is not, and they often outline the consequences for non-compliance.
Implicit rules, on the other hand, are the unwritten norms, customs, or conventions that are understood and followed by members of a society or organization. These rules are not formally documented and may vary based on interpretation, context, or tradition.
Explicit rules are generally considered more powerful in these contexts because they are enforceable through formal mechanisms such as courts or disciplinary procedures. They provide a clear standard that can be consistently applied, reducing ambiguity and the potential for misunderstanding. Implicit rules, while influential in guiding behavior, lack the same level of enforceability and are subject to personal interpretation, which can lead to inconsistency.
**Programming:**
In the context of programming, explicit rules refer to the specific instructions given to a computer through code. Implicit rules might refer to the default behaviors or conventions within a programming language or environment that occur without the programmer having to write code for them.
Explicit rules in programming are powerful because they define precise behavior and control the flow of execution. They ensure that the program behaves exactly as the programmer intends. Implicit rules, while useful for reducing the amount of code a programmer has to write, can lead to unexpected behavior if the programmer is not fully aware of the defaults or conventions of the language or environment.
**Social Norms:**
In social contexts, explicit rules are the clearly stated expectations or guidelines for behavior within a group or society, such as laws or organizational policies. Implicit rules are the social norms that are understood and followed by members of the community but are not formally recorded.
While explicit rules can be enforced through sanctions, implicit rules are powerful in their own right because they are deeply ingrained in the social fabric. They influence behavior through social pressure and the desire to fit in or be accepted by others. However, because they are not formally codified, they can be more flexible and adaptable to change than explicit rules.
**Conclusion:**
In summary, explicit rules are generally considered more powerful because they are clear, enforceable, and provide a consistent standard for behavior. However, the power of implicit rules should not be underestimated, as they play a significant role in shaping social conduct and can be deeply influential within a community or organization. The effectiveness of explicit versus implicit rules often depends on the context and the extent to which they are accepted and internalized by the individuals they are meant to guide.

Most families know exactly how a simple rule (ex: how to fold laundry) emerged.

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How do normative rules emerge in families?

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Mores and folkways are a result of:

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Families create rules that are effective for a given developmental age. Problems can arise when:

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In the family, implicit rules are:

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