Exam 24: Inflation and Money

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The table shows consumer price index data for the United States. Based on this information, what is the rate of inflation in 2008? U.S. CONSUMER PRICE INDEX YEAR CONSUMER PRICE INDEX 2005 195.27 2006 201.56 2007 207.34 2008 215.25 2009 214.57 2010 218.08

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A fixed nominal interest rate of _____ with _____ inflation will yield the highest real rate of return for a lender.

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In 1982, the movie Blade Runner made almost $19 million in its opening weekend. In 2017, Blade Runner 2049 made almost $33 million in its opening weekend. The consumer price index in 1982 was 96.5. The consumer price index in 2017 was 245.1. In 2017 dollars, which movie made more money in its opening weekend?

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If you see that inflation between last year and this year is 3%, this means that:

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Money illusion is the:

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(Table: Peanut Butter and Jelly Prices) Use Table: Peanut Butter and Jelly Prices. Suppose a market basket consists of 20 jars of peanut butter and 10 jars of jelly. What is the value of the market basket in 2017? Price in 2017 Price in 2018 Price in 2019 Peanut butter \ 1.00 \ 1.10 \ 1.20 Jelly \ 2.00 \ 2.25 \ 2.50

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Hedging against inflation means:

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You purchase a certificate of deposit and expect an inflation rate of 1.25% over the next year. Your nominal rate of interest is 2.1%. Over the next year, the actual inflation rate turns out to be 0.95%. What is your actual real rate of return?

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Which of the following is NOT a step in calculating the inflation rate from one period to the next?

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What is Iceland's real GDP if its nominal GDP is $25.9 billion (in current US$) and the GDP deflator is 124.5?

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In 1971, when the consumer price index was 40.48, men earned a median income of $6,903 per year. If the consumer price index in 2012 was 229.6, how much was $6,903 in 2012 dollars?

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(Table: Price Index) Use Table: Price Index. What is the inflation rate between 2018 and 2019? Year Price Index 2016 100 2017 104 2018 103 2019 110

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(Table: The Consumer Price Index) Use Table: The Consumer Price Index. Year Consumer Price Index 1 80 2 (base year) 100 3 105 4 125 5 150 The approximate rate of inflation in year 5 is:

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(Table: The Consumer Price Index) Use Table: The Consumer Price Index. The approximate rate of inflation in year 2 is: Year Consumer Price Index 1 80 (base year) 100 3 105 4 125 5 150

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(Table: Market Basket of School Supplies) Use Table: Market Basket of School Supplies. The table shows the prices of three common school supplies in 2018 and 2019 and the quantities of these goods sold in 2018, the base year. The school supply price index for 2019 is: { \text { Table: Market Basket of School Supplies } } \\ \begin{array} { | l | l | l | l | } \hline \text { Good } & \text { Prices in 2018 (Base Year) } & \text { Quantity Bought (2018) } & \text { Prices in 2019 } \\ \hline \text { Backpack } & \$ 40 & 1,000 & \$ 50 \\ \hline \text { Notebook } & \$ 10 & 5,000 & \$ 12 \\ \hline \text { Highlighter } & \$ 1 & 2,000 & \$ 1.25 \\ \hline \end{array}

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The CPI changes from 100 to 200. This means that:

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If the consumer price index changes from 120 to 125 between December 2018 and December 2019, the:

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Suppose that you typically purchase 12 salads, four pizzas, four steaks, and five pies. Last year, each salad was $7.99, each pizza was $10, each steak was $15, and each pie was $6. This year, you purchase the same basket, but each salad costs $8.49, each pizza costs $11, each steak is $14, and each pie is $6. (a) What was the cost of the basket last year? (b) What is the cost of the basket this year? (c) What is the rate of inflation or deflation from last year to this year?

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What is the United Arab Emirates' real GDP if its nominal GDP is $414.18 billion (in current US$) and the GDP deflator is 105.45?

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(Table: Peanut Butter and Jelly Prices) Use Table: Peanut Butter and Jelly Prices. Suppose a market basket consists of 20 jars of peanut butter and 10 jars of jelly. If 2017 is the base year, what is the value of the price index in 2019? Price in 2017 Price in 2018 Price in 2019 Peanut butter \ 1.00 \ 1.10 \ 1.20 Jelly \ 2.00 \ 2.25 \ 2.50

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