Exam 5: Elasticity: Measuring Responsiveness

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The price of a car wash falls from $10 to $9. In response to this price change, the quantity demanded for car washes increases by 20%. What is the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for car washes?

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Good M has an income elasticity of demand of 0.5. Which of the following items is good M?

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Explain four factors that affect the price elasticity of supply for a product.

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The price of a loaf of sourdough bread falls from $2 to $1. In response to this price change, the quantity demanded for sourdough bread increases by 30%. What is the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for sourdough bread?

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You are told that good M has an income elasticity of demand of 5. Which of the following items might good M be?

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You are given some data for four different products - milk, eggs, beef, and orange juice. The absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for milk is 3. The absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for eggs is 1.2. The absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for beef is 0.9. The absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for orange juice is 3.5. Which product has the most elastic demand?

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Suppose the price of Cheerios rises by 10%, and the quantity of milk sold decreases by 20%. We know that the:

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The cross-price elasticity of demand measures how responsive the:

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Which pair of goods is MOST likely to have a cross-price elasticity of demand that is greater than zero?

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(Table: Market for Mexican Take-Out) Use Figure: Market for Mexican Take-Out. If income changes from $1,000 to $1,400 per month, the income elasticity of demand, computed using the midpoint method at a price of $18 per Mexican take-out meal, is:  Table: Market for Mexican Take-Out \text { Table: Market for Mexican Take-Out } Price (per meal) Quantity of Meals Demanded (income =\ 1,000 per month) Quantity of Meals Demanded (income \ 1,400 per month) 20 3 7 18 4 8 16 5 9 14 6 10 12 7 11 10 8 12 8 9 13 6 10 14

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The state of Texas recently saw a gasoline price increase of 5%, which brought about a fall in the quantity of gasoline purchased of 1%. The price elasticity of demand is equal to _____, and demand is described as _____.

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(Figure: Estimating Price Elasticity in the Market for Garden Gnomes) Use Figure: Estimating Price Elasticity in the Market for Garden Gnomes. Between the two prices, P1 and P2, which demand curve has the lowest price elasticity? (Figure: Estimating Price Elasticity in the Market for Garden Gnomes) Use Figure: Estimating Price Elasticity in the Market for Garden Gnomes. Between the two prices, P<sub>1</sub> and P<sub>2</sub>, which demand curve has the lowest price elasticity?

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The price elasticity of supply for a good is 2 if a _____ in price leads to a 4% decrease in the quantity supplied.

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If income rises by 20% and the quantity demanded of an item falls by 20%, the income elasticity of demand for this item is:

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(Figure: Market for Avocados) The figure shows the market for avocados. If the seller changes the price per avocado from $1.50 to $1.75, the change in total revenue is: (Figure: Market for Avocados) The figure shows the market for avocados. If the seller changes the price per avocado from $1.50 to $1.75, the change in total revenue is:

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A 10% decrease in income increases the quantity demanded of online movie rentals by 3%. The income elasticity of demand for online movie rentals is _____, and online movie rentals are a(n) _____ good.

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If income rises by 20% and the quantity demanded of an item rises by 10%, the income elasticity of demand for this item is:

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If the price of herring increases by 8%, and the quantity demanded falls by 20%, demand is _____. This decrease in price will therefore lead to a(n) _____ in total revenue.

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The price of a dozen eggs falls from $2.50 to $1.50. In response to the price change, quantity demanded for eggs increases by 30%. The absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for eggs is _____, and the price elasticity of demand is _____.

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If your purchases of yoga pants increase from 9 pairs per year to 11 pairs per year when your income increases from $39,000 to $44,000 a year, for you, yoga pants are a(n) _____ good.

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