Exam 3: Jewish Identity and Faith

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Of Hillel and Shammai, two leading teachers of oral tradition, Hillel interpreted the demands of the Torah more leniently and compassionately.

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True

The Maccabean revolt occurred before the building of the temple.

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False

The _______ is the great commentary on the Jewish Torah.

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Talmud

In the Jewish narrative of creation, _______ caused a rupture in the original harmony.

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To understand who the God of Israel is, you should look to history as the story of the Jewish people's journey through time.

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The establishment and development of _______ was a significant turning point in the emergence of a postcolonial post-Holocaust Judaism.

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An amalgam of Hebrew and German, _______ developed in among European Jews.

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When Jacob wrestled with God and prevailed, he received a new name from God: _______.

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_______, deeply shaped by Kabbalistic mysticism, came into its own in Eastern Europe in the eighteenth century.

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Purim is the least raucous of all Jewish festivals.

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Describe why most religious traditions generally view mystics with mistrust. How does this compare to the view of Kabbalists in Judaism?

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The _______ Jews were considered European Jews and lived in their own neighborhoods.

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After the destruction of the temple in 70 ce, which one of the following was NOT a reason that the Pharisees were able to provide new leadership?

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Which of the following is NOT a movement that resulted from the first wave of Jewish responses to the emergence of a modern world?

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What movement marks the clear emergence of Jewish mysticism?

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Ultra-Orthodox Jews tend to be the least _______ because Israel is a secular state in existence before the time of the messiah.

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The Palestinian Liberation Organization began warfare against Israel after the

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According to Judaism, the way of life that God gave Israel to follow is embodied in the

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King David was the first king of Israel.

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The Second _______ Period ended with the destruction of the temple by the Romans.

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