Exam 10: The Bill of Rights and the Second Amendment

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What question did District of Columbia v. Heller (2008) answer? What question(s) did it leave unanswered?

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District of Columbia v. Heller (2008) answered the question of whether the Second Amendment protects an individual's right to possess a firearm for self-defense within the home. The Supreme Court ruled that it does, affirming that the Second Amendment guarantees the individual right to keep and bear arms.

However, the decision in Heller left several questions unanswered. It did not address the issue of whether the Second Amendment protects the right to possess firearms outside the home, such as in public spaces. It also did not provide clear guidance on the types of firearms and ammunition that are protected under the Second Amendment, leaving room for future legal challenges and interpretations. Additionally, the ruling did not establish a standard for evaluating the constitutionality of gun control laws, leaving the door open for further litigation on this issue.

In the exchange of letters between James Madison and Thomas Jefferson, Madison considered "the danger of oppression" coming from ____.

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Is Black's position in Adamson consistent with his position in Duncan? Why?

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To provide an accurate answer to whether Black's position in Adamson is consistent with his position in Duncan, I would need specific details about the cases or situations referred to by "Adamson" and "Duncan," as well as information about who Black is and what positions he took in each case. Without this context, it's impossible to determine the consistency of Black's positions.

In legal contexts, for example, "Black" could refer to a judge or a lawyer, and "Adamson" and "Duncan" could be the names of court cases. If that's the case, one would need to review the legal opinions or arguments presented by Black in both cases to determine if there is consistency.

If you can provide more details or clarify the context of your question, I would be happy to attempt a more specific answer.

District of Columbia v. Heller involved ____.

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In Duncan v. Louisiana what values were in conflict? What values seemed most important for White? For Harlan?

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How might the Court have used McDonald to revisit Slaughterhouse Cases?

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Consider Justice Hugo Black's dissenting opinion in Adamson v. California (1947), his dissenting opinion in Katz v. United States (1967), and his concurring opinion in Duncan v. Louisiana (1968). What do these opinions reveal about Justice Black's approach to constitutional interpretation and about his views concerning the proper role for the Supreme Court in the American political system?

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What does section one of the Fourteenth Amendment mean? Is the Fourteenth Amendment "equal" to the Bill of Rights? Is it "less than" the Bill of Rights? Is it "more than" the Bill of Rights? What reasons can you offer to support your answer?

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Juxtaposed to the majority positions in Palko and Adamson, what significant methodological change does Duncan represent in determining those provisions of the Bill of Rights subsumed under the Fourteenth Amendment?

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What theory of incorporation does Justice Black advance in Adamson?

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How do Palko v. Connecticut and Adamson v. California illustrate both the "old double standard" and the "fair trial rule"?

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What use did Frank Palko try to make of the Fourteenth Amendment that is different from the Amendment's use by the litigants in the Slaughterhouse Cases and Lochner?

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In the exchange of letters between Thomas Jefferson and James Madison in 1787-1789 over the desirability of, or need for, a bill of rights, Jefferson writes: "In the arguments in favor of a declaration of rights, you omit one which has great weight with me…." What is the argument that carried such "great weight" with Jefferson? To what degree is Jefferson's point consistent with Justice Stone's Footnote Four in United States v. Carolene Products Co. (1938)? Explain.

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What previous ruling did the Court in McDonald v. City of Chicago expressly decline to revisit and/or to reconsider? _____

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Given the changes in the Supreme Court's work wrought by the "revolution" of 1937, what is the significance of decisions like Duncan for the American political system? 6. 6. Is nationalization of the Bill of Rights an example of amendment-by-judiciary in operation? Discuss.

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Of the provisions of the Bill of Rights listed below, which one has never been incorporated into the Fourteenth Amendment? _____

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_____ wrote the principal dissent in District of Columbia v. Heller.

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Is the Fourteenth Amendment equal to or the same as the Bill of Rights? Is it less than the Bill of Rights? Can it even be more than the Bill of Rights? What suggested answers to these questions do you find in the three opinions filed in Duncan v. Louisiana (1968) by Justice White (for the majority), Justice Black (concurring) and Justice Harlan (II) (dissenting)?

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The decision in Timbs v. Indiana (2019) involved

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In Duncan v. Louisiana (1968), the majority opinion of Justice White, the concurring opinion of Justice Black, and the dissenting opinion of Justice Harlan represent three distinct methodologies for deciding which provisions of the Bill of Rights are to be applied to the states via the Fourteenth Amendment. Explain.

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