Exam 10: Civil Liability

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Private prison guards enjoy immunity from a civil lawsuit in a § 1983 case.

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A city may be liable in civil court for the failure to properly train its police officers.

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Supreme Court requires that that claims of excessive force in the context of arrests or investigatory stops should be analyzed under the Fourth Amendment's substantive due process principles.

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Town of Castle Rock v. Gonzales case held

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The general guidelines of the common law actions and 1983 are very similar with the except that under common law actions, the individual suing (plaintiff) must show that the wrong doer (tort feasor) was acting under the "color of law."

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What is meant by the term "qualified immunity?"

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Under Color of Law under 42 USCS § 1983 means

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In order to state a claim for deprivation of rights under 42 USCS § 1983, plaintiff must show that

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When an officer has a duty to arrest someone and fails to do so, the officer is liable when the individual later commits a crime.

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Action taken under color of' state is the misuse of power, possessed by virtue of state law and made possible only because the wrongdoer is clothed with the authority of state law.

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The Federal Tort Claims Act applies to violations of constitutional rights that occur in a foreign jurisdiction.

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A judge is not immune from liability for damages for acts committed within their judicial jurisdiction when the judge is accused of acting maliciously and corruptly.

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Why should police officers be liable for money damages when they arrest someone?

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What are the required elements of a 1983 claim for damages?

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If a prosecutor plans and executes a raid on a suspected weapons cache, he has no greater claim to complete immunity than activities of police officers allegedly acting under his direction.

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Most issues involving liability of CJ professionals involve a criminal action under 42 U.S. Code § 1983.

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A police officer may seize an unarmed, nondangerous suspect by shooting him dead.

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The general guidelines of the common law actions and 1983 are very similar with the except that under 1983, the plaintiff must show that the wrong doer (tort feasor) was acting under the "color of law."

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The inadequacy of police training may serve as the basis for 42 U.S.C.S. § 1983 liability only where the failure to train amounts to deliberate indifference to the rights of persons with whom the police come into contact.

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The general rules of liability do NOT include which of the following statements?

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