Exam 2: Understanding the Special Challenges Faced by the Correctional Counselor

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Multicultural counseling is an approach that enables counselors to judge people based on assumed group characteristics

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Discuss some of the contextual demands encountered by the correctional counselor that make the job more stressful.

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Correctional counselors face a variety of contextual demands that can make their job more stressful. One of the main demands is the high level of responsibility they have in managing and rehabilitating individuals who have committed crimes. This responsibility can weigh heavily on counselors, as they are tasked with ensuring the safety of both the inmates and the community at large.

Additionally, correctional counselors often work in high-stress environments, such as prisons or detention centers, where they may face threats to their own safety. This constant state of alertness and potential danger can contribute to high levels of stress and anxiety.

Another contextual demand is the challenging and often unpredictable behavior of the individuals they work with. Inmates may exhibit aggression, manipulation, or resistance to treatment, making it difficult for counselors to effectively engage with them and provide the necessary support.

Furthermore, correctional counselors often have to navigate complex and bureaucratic systems, such as the criminal justice system and the prison administration. This can lead to frustration and stress as they try to advocate for their clients and navigate the various rules and regulations that govern their work.

Finally, correctional counselors may also face ethical dilemmas, such as balancing the need to maintain security with the duty to provide effective counseling and rehabilitation services. These ethical challenges can create additional stress and emotional strain for counselors.

Overall, the contextual demands encountered by correctional counselors, including the high level of responsibility, the challenging work environment, the unpredictable behavior of inmates, bureaucratic systems, and ethical dilemmas, can all contribute to making the job more stressful. It is important for correctional counselors to have access to support and resources to help them manage these demands and maintain their well-being.

Group counseling is a preferred mode of providing treatment because:

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Collateral information can be enlightening to a counselor because:

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By supplementing his or her training and experience, in areas pertinent to working with justice-involved individuals, a counselor can become something akin to all things to all people in terms of serving the full range of client needs and problems

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Some argue that ethical dilemmas naturally arise because:

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The performance of security-related tasks does not pose significant ethical problems unless:

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A client complimenting a counselor on her perfume and asking if her husband likes it is an example of the "ingratiation" tactic of power and control

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An example of when the ethical dilemma of dual/multiple relationships might arise is when a counselor is asked to participate in a search for contraband

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Stereotyping others is:

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What are some of the ethical dilemmas facing the correctional counselor? How can they be successfully removed?

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Despite repeated exposure to violence and witnessing antisocial behavior by clients, correctional workers do not experience a desensitizing effect or normalization at work

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Establishing a meaningful relationship with the client:

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Clients that are outwardly compliant are not usually resistant to treatment

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Clients with "special needs" are those with:

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Which of the following is not one of the "Dirty Dozen," i.e., the power and control tactics exhibited by correctional clients?

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Why do you think group counseling is the preferred modality in the treatment of system-impacted clients?

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Which of the following is a good way for the correctional counselor to avoid problems related to ethnocentrism?

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A major ethical issue is seen in the counselor's divided loyalties between:

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Working in a bureaucracy and handling excessive paperwork are two of the contextual demands that regularly confront the correctional counselor

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