Exam 3: Psychological Concepts and Theories

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The main drawback to any defense mechanism is that maintaining self-deceptions requires ______________, which is needed to cope effectively with the demands of daily life.

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A

The psychological energy that each person possesses evolves to form the three basic _____________ of personality.

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C

The principle of ________________ states that the body monitors and maintains relatively constant levels of internal states, such as temperature, fluid levels and energy supplies.

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_____________ is a form of intelligence that involves the ability to adapt to the environment and is sometimes described as street smarts.

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______________ is a term used to describe a level of awareness that contains information that is not currently in conscious awareness but is easily accessible.

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______________ motivation is the drive to excel, succeed or out-perform others at some task.

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______________ is defined by Maslow as "the full use and exploitation of talent, capacities and potentials"

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_____________ is the first psychosexual stage of development, during which the infant derives pleasure through the activities of sucking, chewing and biting.

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_______________ is a distinct psychological state that involves subjective experience, physical arousal, and a behavioral expression or response.

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Freud's views on female sexuality, particularly the concept of _______________ are among his most severely criticized ideas.

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Tim buys a lottery ticket every Friday with the expectation that he is going to win some money. His behavior illustrates

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_____________ is weighing 20 percent or more above one's optimal body weight.

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________________ hormone seems to play a role in signaling satiation, or fullness.

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________________ is a psychoanalytical technique in which the patient spontaneously reports all thoughts, feelings and mental images as they come to mind.

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In Freud's theory, the psychological and emotional energy associated with expressions of sexuality is _________________.

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____________ is a form of intelligence that involves the ability to deal with novel situations by drawing on existing skills and knowledge.

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The most critical conflict that the child must successfully resolve for healthy personality and sexual development occurs during the _______________ stage.

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______________ is the degree to which a person is subjectively convinced of his or her own capabilities, effectiveness, or efficiency in meeting the demands of a situation.

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______________ is a Contemporary American psychologist whose triarchic theory of intelligence includes three forms of intelligence- componential, contextual, and experiential.

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Freud's belief that the primary motivation behind behavior is _________________ urges.

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