Exam 12: Keynesian Business Cycle Analysis: Non Market Clearing Macroeconomics
Exam 1: Introduction to Macroeconomics61 Questions
Exam 2: The Measurement and Structure of the Canadian Economy99 Questions
Exam 3: Productivity, output, and Employment111 Questions
Exam 4: Consumption, saving, and Investment95 Questions
Exam 5: Saving and Investment in the Open Economy94 Questions
Exam 6: Long-Run Economic Growth99 Questions
Exam 7: The Asset Market, money, and Prices95 Questions
Exam 8: Business Cycles58 Questions
Exam 9: The Is-Lm-Fe Model: a General Framework for Macroeconomic Analysis101 Questions
Exam 10: Exchange Rates, business Cycles, and Macroeconomic Policy110 Questions
Exam 11: Classical Business Cycle Analysis: Market-Clearing Macroeconomics99 Questions
Exam 12: Keynesian Business Cycle Analysis: Non Market Clearing Macroeconomics91 Questions
Exam 13: Unemployment and Inflation101 Questions
Exam 14: Monetary Policy and the Bank of Canada90 Questions
Exam 15: Government Spending and Its Financing90 Questions
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The analysis that monetary policy is effective in the short-run but not in the long-run can be presented by which of the following statement?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is true about the Keynesian aggregate supply (AS)curve?
(Multiple Choice)
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What type of expectations hypothesis do the Keynesian and the classical models use to explain the impact of the fiscal and monetary policy on the full-employment output? Discuss.
(Essay)
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Suppose the government decided to ease monetary policy,then increase taxes.In the short run in the Keynesian model,the effect of these policies would be to ________ the real interest rate and ________ the level of output.
(Multiple Choice)
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A monopolistically competitive firm prices its product using the markup pricing formula P = 1.25MC,where MC is the marginal cost of producing an additional unit.Suppose the demand for the firm's product is given by Q = 2000 - 0.1P,so the revenue from selling Q units of the product is PQ = 2000P - 0.1P².
a.If the marginal cost of producing each unit of the product is $10,000,calculate the price of the product,the quantity produced,and the firm's revenues,costs,and profits.
b.Now suppose the marginal cost rises to $11,000.The firm can keep the price of the product unchanged,or it can change the product's price at a total cost of $700,000.Calculate the price,quantity,revenues,costs,and profits as in part (a)both for changing the price and leaving the price unchanged.Should the firm change the price of its product?
(Essay)
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Using the Keynesian model,the effect of an increase in corporate taxes would be to cause ________ in the real interest rate and ________ in output in the short run.
(Multiple Choice)
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The economy is currently in a recession due to a reduction in consumer confidence.Output and the real interest rate are below their levels prior to the recession.Six months later the economy has returned to its equilibrium level of output and the previous interest rate.Which of the following must have happened?
(Multiple Choice)
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Describe the effects of an oil price shock in a Keynesian model;why are such supply shocks difficult to handle using macroeconomic stabilization policies?
(Essay)
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The effort of a firm's workers depends on their real wage according to the following schedule:
Real wage Effort (E) 16 10 17 13 18 18 19 22 20 25 21 26
The marginal product of labour is MPN = E(400 - 4N)/30.
a.What is the efficiency wage?
b.How many workers will the firm hire?
c.Suppose an adverse productivity shock reduces the marginal product of labour to ?MPN = E(360 - 4N)/30.How would your answers to parts (a)and (b)change?
(Essay)
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The Keynesian theory of nominal wage rigidity predicts that
(Multiple Choice)
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Unanticipated increase in the government expenditures would
(Multiple Choice)
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The idea that firms retain some workers in a recession,whom they would otherwise lay off,to avoid the costs of hiring and training,is called
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the following short run aggregate supply equation: Y = + b (P - Pᵉ),where Y is the real output, is the full employment output,P and Pᵉ are the actual and expected price levels,respectively.Which of the following is correct?
(Multiple Choice)
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The theory that firms will be slow to change their products' prices in response to changes in demand because there are costs to changing prices is called
(Multiple Choice)
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Using the Keynesian model,the effect of a government-imposed ceiling on interest rates paid on personal chequing accounts that is lower than the current market interest rate would be to cause ________ in the real interest rate and ________ in output in the short run.
(Multiple Choice)
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Keynesians are skeptical of the classical theory that recessions are periods of increased mismatch between workers and jobs because
(Multiple Choice)
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Discuss the major problems that arise in practice in attempting to use aggregate demand management to stabilize the economy.
(Essay)
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