Exam 10: Information Systems Development

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Which of the following is true with regards to bigger and longer projects?

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The goals and scope of a new information system are determined during the requirements analysis phase of the systems development life cycle.

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Who are the members of a systems project team? Explain the roles of business analysts and systems analysts.

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Typical personnel on a development team are a manager (or managers for larger projects),business analysts,systems analysts,programmers,software testers,and users.Business analysts specialize in understanding business needs,strategies,and goals and helping businesses implement systems to accomplish their competitive strategies.Systems analysts are IT professionals who understand both business and technology.Systems analysts are closer to IT and are a bit more technical,though there is considerable overlap in the duties and responsibilities of business and systems analysts.Both are active throughout the systems development process and play a key role in moving the project through the systems development process.Business analysts work more with managers and executives; systems analysts integrate the work of the programmers,testers,and users.Depending on the nature of the project,the team may also include hardware and communications specialists,database designers and administrators,and other IT specialists.

Which of the following statements is true of the composition of a development team over the different phases of the systems development life cycle?

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Testing is often called product quality assurance (PQA).

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Explain the tasks performed during the system definition phase of the systems development life cycle.

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The systems development life cycle process is supposed to operate in a sequence of nonrepetitive phases.

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Which of the following statements is true with regard to system maintenance?

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Which of the following is a typical concern for developers while using prototypes?

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The third phase of the systems development life cycle is the component design phase.

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Which of the following is the most expensive style of system conversion?

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Which of the following steps in the systems definition process aims to eliminate obviously nonsensible projects?

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Actual systems development generally works in accordance with the waterfall nature of the systems development life cycle.

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Which of the following is the first phase of the systems development life cycle process?

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System ________ refers to the process of changing the business activity from an old information system to a new system.

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What are the four ways in which organizations can implement a system conversion?

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Define the terms technical feasibility and organizational feasibility.

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Which is the most important phase in the systems development process?

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Olive Inc.,a chain of retail outlets,is converting its existing billing systems to a more robust online tool.In this process,the organization runs both the old and the new systems to compare their performances.In this case,the company is implementing the new system using ________ installation.

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Beta testing is the last phase of the testing process.

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