Exam 6: Heat Transfer and Heat Exchangers: Part A

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Heat transfer rate per unit area is called

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B

Prandtl number is given by

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C

For __________ Prandtl number values, the heat conduction will be negligible in the buffer zone.

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C

Tube pitch is the __________ of tube diameters and the clearances.

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A composite flat wall of a furnace is made of two materials 'A' and 'B'. The thermal conductivity of 'A' is twice of that of material 'B', while the thickness of layer of 'A' is half that of B. If the temperature at the two sides of the wall are 400 and 1200°K, then the temperature drop (in °K) across the layer of material 'A' is

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In a multiple effect evaporator, the effect of boiling point elevation is to

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Overall heat transfer co-efficient of a particular tube is U1. If the same tube with some dirt deposited on either side has coefficient U2, then

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Heat exchanger tubes are never made of

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For large heat transfer area requirement, shell and tube heat exchanger is preferred, because it

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Wavelength corresponding to the maximum energy is inversely proportional to the absolute temperature. This is __________ law.

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A black body when hot, emits heat radiation of __________ wavelengths.

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In case of a vertical tube evaporator, with increase in the liquor level, the __________ is increased.

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Steam trap is used to

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The heat flux in the nucleate boiling regimes is proportional to (where, ?T = excess temperature)

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The critical radius of insulation for cylindrical pipe is (where, hi = heat transfer coefficient at inside of the pipe)

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Agitated film evaporator is suitable for concentrating __________ liquids.

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Sensible heat of hot industrial flue gases cannot be recovered by a/an

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In a shell and tube type heat exchanger, the floating tube bundle heat arrangement is used

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A wall has two layers of materials A and B; each made of a different material. Both the layers have the same thickness. The thermal conductivity of material A is twice that of B. Under the equilibrium, the temperature difference across the wall is 36°C. The temperature difference across the layer A is __________ °C.

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Double pipe heat exchangers are used

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