Exam 5: Measuring a Nations Income

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A country reported a nominal GDP of $115 billion in 2015 and $125 billion in 2014 and reported a GDP deflator of 85 in 2015 and 100 in 2014. What happened to real output and prices from 2014 to 2015?

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Which of the following is a macroeconomic issue?

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In Canada, GDP is reported each quarter. How are these numbers computed?

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Many things that society values, such as good health, high-quality education, enjoyable recreation opportunities, and desirable moral attributes of the population, are NOT measured as part of GDP. According to most economists, why is GDP a useful measure of society's well-being?

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Which statistic is the best single measure of an economy's well-being?

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Which statement best describes the evolution of the Canadian economy over the past decades?

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  -Refer to the Table 5-2. What is the disposable personal income for this economy? -Refer to the Table 5-2. What is the disposable personal income for this economy?

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Which example would be included in Canadian consumption?

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Stephanie buys a designer dress produced by a Canadian-owned fashion shop in France. As a result, Canadian consumption increases. What happens as a result?

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In an economy consisting of only households and firms, how can GDP be computed?

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Which statement best represents a transfer payment?

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Suppose an economy produces only cranberries and maple syrup. Last year, 50 units of cranberries are sold at $20 per unit, and 100 units of maple syrup are sold at $10 per unit. If the price of cranberries was $10 per unit and the price of maple syrup was $15 per unit in the base year, what can we conclude?

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Which market is the model of supply and demand most appropriate for?

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What is the goal of macroeconomics?

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A farmer produces the same output in 2015 as in 2014. His input prices increase by 3 percent and so does his product price. Which inflation rate makes the farmer as well off in 2015 as in 2014?

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With respect to GDP, how are transfer payments treated?

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Which question is more likely to be studied by a macroeconomist than a microeconomist?

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Which of the following is included in the investment component of Canadian GDP?

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A Canadian oil company purchases new drilling equipment. What impact does this purchase have on investment and GDP?

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Macroeconomic statistics include the inflation rate, the unemployment rate, GDP, and retail sales.

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