Exam 1: Homeostasis and Integration: The Foundations of Physiology

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Insulin is secreted from the pancreatic islets of Langerhans in response to elevated levels of glucose in the blood plasma. The effect of insulin is to stimulate cells to take up glucose (out of the plasma), resulting in decreased plasma glucose levels. This system is an example of the physiological principle of

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Smaller birds tend to lay smaller eggs with a smaller yolk supply than larger birds. This would be recognized as an example of

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Which statement about a feedforward system is true?

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Write an essay in PHYSIOLOGICAL terms agreeing with or disagreeing with the following statement from your text: "Reproductive systems are not essential for homeostasis and therefore are not essential for survival of the individual."

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Which of the following statements is true?

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Match each sentence with the most appropriate choice: -Skeletal muscle

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Which of the following terms have NO relationship?

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Which of the following is considered to be homeostatic?

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Match each sentence with the most appropriate choice: -Epithelium

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Describe why the respiratory system is a good example of a system involved in maintaining homeostasis rather than homostasis.

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Salivary glands, which secrete amylase into the oral cavity, comprise _______________ tissue.

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In a evolutionary tree constructed using morphological and molecular data, annelids would be more closely related to mollusks nematodes.

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The smallest unit of life is

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Which of the following statements is true?

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The primary function of the integumentary system is similar to that of the plasma membrane to a cell.

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Describe a situation in which the breakdown of glycogen by a cell reflects exercise of local control and a situation in which the same process reflects response to commands from an "integrator."

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The nervous system is an example of a system.

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Glial cells of the brain are remarkable for their ability to avoid exploding when they are placed in distilled water. This ability comes in part as a consequence of activating ion transport mechanisms that enable them to control cell volume. This activity is an example of

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Which of the following exemplify the basic cellular function of structural "self-support and movement"?

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Which of the following statements is true?

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