Exam 5: Saving and Investment in the Open Economy

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If a French company exports $2 million of machinery to Italy and French tourists spend $2 million at Italian beaches,the French merchandise trade balance ________,and the French financial account balance ________.

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A large open economy has desired national saving of Sd = 1200 + 1000rw,and desired national investment of Id = 1000 - 500rw.The foreign economy has desired national saving of A large open economy has desired national saving of S<sup>d</sup> = 1200 + 1000r<sup>w</sup>,and desired national investment of I<sup>d</sup> = 1000 - 500r<sup>w</sup>.The foreign economy has desired national saving of   = 1300 + 1000r<sup>w</sup>,and desired national investment of   = 1800 - 500r<sup>w</sup>.Suppose the foreign country's government increases its spending by 300 and private saving does not change.Then in equilibrium,the foreign country has net exports equal to = 1300 + 1000rw,and desired national investment of A large open economy has desired national saving of S<sup>d</sup> = 1200 + 1000r<sup>w</sup>,and desired national investment of I<sup>d</sup> = 1000 - 500r<sup>w</sup>.The foreign economy has desired national saving of   = 1300 + 1000r<sup>w</sup>,and desired national investment of   = 1800 - 500r<sup>w</sup>.Suppose the foreign country's government increases its spending by 300 and private saving does not change.Then in equilibrium,the foreign country has net exports equal to = 1800 - 500rw.Suppose the foreign country's government increases its spending by 300 and private saving does not change.Then in equilibrium,the foreign country has net exports equal to

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When a temporary beneficial supply shock hits a small open economy,it causes the current account to ________ and investment to ________.

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If a U.S.firm buys tulips from a Dutch firm and the Dutch firm uses the dollars it gets to buy U.S.stocks,the U.S.trade balance ________ and the U.S.financial account ________.

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When future labor income falls in a small open economy,it causes the current account to ________ and investment to ________.

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The current account balance consists of

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In a two-economy model of the United States and another large economy made up of the rest of the world,if desired saving by the rest of the world declined

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If there are no net factor payments from abroad and no unilateral transfers,net exports of $10 billion is the same as

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In a small open economy,Sd = 200 + 500rw and Id = 300 - 200rw.If rw = 0.1,then net exports =

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Suppose an economy has output of 2100,government spending of 40,consumption of 1600,and absorption of 1940.Calculate the equilibrium values of investment and net exports.

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If there is an increase in the future marginal product of capital in a small open economy,it causes the current account to ________ and saving to ________.

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Assume that an increase in Costa Rica's government budget deficit reduced desired national saving by 10 million colon.Assuming Costa rice is a small open economy,you would expect the government's action to

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If there's an increase in the future marginal product of capital in a large open economy,it causes the current account to ________ and saving to ________.

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When future labor income falls in a large open economy,it causes the current account to ________ and investment to ________.

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Total spending by domestic residents,businesses,and governments is called

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When there are two large open economies,if desired international lending by the domestic country exceeds desired international borrowing by the foreign country,then

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How did the United States become a net debtor in the 1980s? Is our foreign debt a significant problem? Explain.

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If a French company sells 1000 gallons of Perrier to a U.S.company at 5 euros per gallon,and uses the money to buy stock in a Spanish cork company,how does this affect the French balance of payments accounts?

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Consider a small open economy with desired national saving of Sd = 1000 + 1000rw and desired investment of Id = 1000 - 500rw. Calculate national saving,investment,and the current account balance in equilibrium when the real world interest rate is (a)rw = 0.025. (b)rw = 0.05. (c)rw = 0.0.

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If the United States had a financial account deficit of $50 billion,we could say the United States had

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