Exam 4: Comparative Advantage and Factor Endowments

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Which of the following is TRUE according to the case study on U.S./ China trade presented in the chapter?

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C

Chinese exports of toys and footwear can be explained by factor endowments,while Chinese exports of telecommunications equipment and computers and accessories can be explained by product-cycle analysis.

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True

After trade opens,the short run impact on the income of the variable factor will be

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D

If General Motors imports parts from its plants in Canada and Mexico for finished trucks that it will sell across the NAFTA region,what type of trade does this represent?

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Offshoring required which types of advances?

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Which of the following is NOT a proposition of the Heckscher-Ohlin model?

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Empirical tests of the theory of comparative advantage have provided

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The O in OLI theory stands for ownership,and the asset owned can be tangible or intangible.

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The Heckscher-Ohlin Theorem predicts

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If the case study on U.S./ China trade is correct in its analysis of factor abundance,

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What does research thus far suggest about job loss and offshoring?

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The United States has the largest percentage of foreigners in its overall population of any nation.

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Suppose that Brazil is capital abundant and Chile is natural resource abundant.If timber is natural resource intensive and computers are capital intensive,then according to the Stolper-Samuelson Theorem,the incomes of the owners of ________ are likely to rise in Brazil after trade with Chile begins.

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The L in OLI theory stands for loyalty,and this factor makes it more difficult for firms to substitute foreign operations for domestic as they fear a loss of sales due to negative publicity.

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Offshoring became a concern in the 1980s when modern communication and transport technology made it possible for firms to relocate production abroad.

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The bulk of offshoring is vertical,relating to producing a component piece in an overall supply chain production.

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Suppose that a country is producing on its PPC at a point to the left of the tangency between the trade line and the PPC.At the production point,

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If the price of a good rises,then the effect on the income of the factors that are used intensively in its production will be

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Suppose that Brazil is capital abundant and Chile is natural resource abundant.If timber is natural resource intensive and computers are capital intensive,then

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Tijuana,Mexico is across the border from San Diego,California.It has become a world-leading producer and exporter of television sets and computer monitors,which it assembles in modern factories owned by multinational consumer electronics firms such as Sony.Initially,these electronics were produced in the industrialized countries of their parent companies,and after several years,the production moved to Tiajuana.This is an example of

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