Exam 2: Indigenous Religions

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The term Poro refers to

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Explain why ancient religions are no longer called primitive religions but instead are called indigenous religions. What is the difference of meaning in the two terms?

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The shift from using the term "primitive religions" to "indigenous religions" reflects a more respectful and accurate understanding of these belief systems. The term "primitive" carries a connotation of being underdeveloped or inferior, which is not an accurate or fair characterization of these ancient belief systems. Instead, the term "indigenous religions" acknowledges the deep connection these belief systems have to specific cultures and regions, and recognizes their significance and value.

The difference in meaning between the two terms lies in their connotations. "Primitive religions" implies a lack of sophistication or complexity, while "indigenous religions" acknowledges the rich and complex nature of these belief systems within their cultural contexts. Additionally, "indigenous religions" emphasizes the connection to specific indigenous peoples and their traditions, highlighting the importance of respecting and preserving these unique spiritual practices. Overall, the shift in terminology reflects a more respectful and inclusive approach to understanding and discussing these ancient belief systems.

A kiva is

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Describe the relationship of human beings with the rest of nature that is typical of several North American native religions.

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Ancestral Pueblo peoples lived in

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Pueblo peoples consider kachinas to be

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Describe one specific example of oral religion existing within elements of a religion that apparently absorbed it.

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Sacred time in indigenous religions is

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Which of the following is a traditional Maori belief?

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Describe three typical life-cycle ceremonies and give an example of each from a specific indigenous religion.

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Mention two reasons why indigenous religions received less scholarly attention than the dominant religions in the past.

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Sacred space often encompasses

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A special ability to know or even enter the spirit world is associated with

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Maori religion is part of the cultural rebirth in

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Describe briefly two examples of sacred time and two examples of sacred space.

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The Sioux term wakan means

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A libation, which is a way to atone for breaking a taboo, involves

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The goddess Pele is associated with

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What roles does the shaman typically perform in indigenous religions? List three contemporary professions that involve work that might be undertaken by a shaman.

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Which of the following mediums are used by indigenous religions in the American continent to transmit stories and histories?

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