Exam 7: Exchange, Exchange Network, and Rational Choice Theories

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Your chances of finding information about a job will most likely increase if you have:

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Please write 2 or 3 sentences per question -Explain, using an example, how social capital is productive for individuals.

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Social capital refers to the networks, relationships, and norms that facilitate collective action and provide individuals with valuable resources. For example, a person with strong social capital may have a wide network of professional contacts, which can be productive by providing job opportunities, recommendations, or valuable advice. Similarly, someone who is an active member of a community group may benefit from the support and trust of fellow members, which can lead to collaborative projects, shared resources, or emotional support during tough times. These examples illustrate how social capital can lead to tangible benefits and opportunities for individuals, enhancing their ability to achieve personal and professional goals.

In modern society, trust is:

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Rational choice theory gives special emphasis to:

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According to network exchange theorists, social networks function well:

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Please write 2 or 3 sentences per question -What does it mean to say that "money talks in marriage"?

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One of the characteristics that both sustains and complicates friendship relations is the:

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In bureaucratic work settings, informal communication and social exchange:

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Social capital can be converted into:

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According to Homans, "the more a particular action of a person is rewarded, the more likely the person is to … that action."

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Marriage can be considered:

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Human capital refers to:

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Social capital is:

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Please write 2 or 3 sentences per question -In exchange network theory, what is the basis of power in an exchange relation?

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Identify specific ways in which social exchange characterizes your everyday life. What forms of exchange seem more conducive than others to enhancing your social status among your peers/friends? Discuss.

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Homans argued that social organizations are:

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"Status and power differences in social exchange relationships invariably lead to the termination of the relationship."

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As Granovetter highlights, weak ties can serve many important individual and societal functions. Discuss the positive and negative sociological consequences of social networks, and use illustrative examples from contemporary society to illustrate your points. Finally, please probe/speculate on how membership in a particular friendship network might impact cigarette smoking behavior.

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Please write 2 or 3 sentences per question -Explain why scarcity matters in social exchange.

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Analytical Marxism is concerned with how:

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