Exam 10: Jails and Detention Facilities

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Substance use and abuse plays a role in many of the offenses committed by convicted jail inmates.

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True

Blacks are disproportionately represented in jail populations in the United States.

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True

Offenders serving out their sentences in jails were mainly convicted of ________ offenses.

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misdemeanor

The ________ system charged the inmates or their families and friends for maintaining the inmates.

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Suspended sentences are used for offenders who require supervision to ensure good behavior.

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The increase in the number of jails in the United States is mainly due to

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Critics argue that the right to a presumption of innocence until trial and conviction in a court of law is difficult to maintain once

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The primary emphasis in jails is on

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Match the jail alternative with its definition . -Suspended sentence

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Judges may order misdemeanor offenders to perform community service as a substitute for a(n) ________.

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In traditional jails, inmates are closely supervised by corrections officers.

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Identify and explain the variety of available alternatives to pretrial confinement.

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Holding someone accused of a crime because he or she cannot make bail is

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Match the jail alternative with its definition . -Direct-supervision

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Most researchers into correctional intervention have found that ________ is/are necessary to have an effect on offender recidivism.

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A weekender is

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In court proceedings, "not guilty" is equivalent to "innocent."

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Inmates kept in jail while awaiting transportation to a state or federal prison are known as ________ inmates.

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New-generation jail facilities are designed to maximize interaction between inmates and staff.

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Placing an offender on probation without adjudication is also known as ________ prosecution.

(Short Answer)
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