Exam 14: The Monetary Policy Approach to Stabilization  

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An increase in the discount rate will increase the money supply.

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An increase in the required reserve ratio would be an example of contractionary monetary policy.

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What effect does an expansionary monetary policy have on aggregate demand?

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Which of the following is FALSE?

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If the Federal Reserve follows a monetary rule, it will not use discretionary monetary policy to counteract fluctuations in the level of business activity.

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If the Fed wishes to pursue a contractionary monetary policy, it will _________ bonds on the open market.

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The direct effect of changes in the money supply is that

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When Fed purchases bonds on the open market, it injects reserves into the banking system, and the money supply increases.

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When the Federal Reserve engages in open market operations, it changes interest rates without affecting the prices of bonds.

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If the Fed increases the reserve requirement,

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Keynesians believe that expansionary monetary policy increases aggregate demand indirectly as the resulting lower interest rates stimulate _________.

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To increase aggregate demand, the Fed would

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How would bank behavior change in response to a higher discount rate?

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According to monetarists, the money supply should be allowed

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Why does an open market purchase of bonds lead to an increase in the money supply?

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The money supply increases when banks issue more loans.

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To alter the rate of growth of the money supply the Fed can do all EXCEPT

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The Federal Reserve currently announces its monetary policy by designating a targeted rate of inflation.

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According to Keynesian theory, an decrease in the money supply will cause

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Which of the following is FALSE?

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