Exam 2: Energy

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In most places on the Earth, how many oceanic tides are there per day (i.e., number of high tides)?

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A group of electromagnetic rays arranged in order of increasing or decreasing wavelength is called a ________.

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Which of the following statements about the Earth's energy cycle is true?

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Which of the following most accurately describes the Earth's energy cycle?

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Whenever an electrically charged particle is accelerated, it radiates energy in the form of ________ radiation.

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Which of the following sources of energy is drawn from the Earth's own internal heat source?

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A perfect ________is one that absorbs all light that strikes it, and reflects none.

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Which of the following is not a type of potential energy?

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Before humans began to burn fossil fuels, there was no greenhouse effect in the Earth's atmosphere

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For any planetary body, the percentage of incoming radiation that is reflected unchanged is called the ________.

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Consider the three major regions of the Sun's radiation: ultraviolet, visible and infrared. For each, describe the possible fates of the energy once it reaches the Earth's atmosphere, and be sure to highlight how their fates differ. Fill in the blank (18)

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The conversion of hydrogen into helium by thermonuclear reactions is the source of the Sun's energy

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A significant portion of the energy from the Sun is converted into heat and stored within the deep interior of the Earth

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When plants perform photosynthesis, new energy is created

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Which of the following is radiatively active gas?

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Which of the following materials has the highest albedo?

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Which of the following potential energy sources is the source of the Sun's energy?

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Which layer of the Earth's atmosphere absorbs ultraviolet radiation from the Sun?

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________come from the remains of plants and animals that have been trapped in sedimentary rocks and chemically altered to form fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas.

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Which of the following is not a terrestrial source of energy?

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