Exam 4: Social Structure

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Groups that are relatively impersonal and task-oriented tend to be

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Generally speaking, the rights attached to a particular status in a group must correspond to the____________ of another position.

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Betty Jones is the principal of Hometown High School. She marries John Smith (who teaches geometry at Hometown High). Because of her relationship with Smith, Betty should watch out for

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Which of the following collections of people is not likely to be a social aggregate?

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Some social positions are assigned rather than being earned or selected by the individual. Sociologists call these ___________ statuses.

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Like most people, Robert Jones-who lives in the United States-occupies many statuses. He is a husband, a father, a Catholic, a member of the Lions Club, and an attorney. His master status is probably

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Which of the following is a characteristic of primary groups?

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Which is NOT a characteristic of secondary groups?

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Describe the differences between social groups and social aggregations. Use examples to illustrate your answer.

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Hospital administrators who care more about earning a profit than caring for the sick are demonstrating

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The position of college professor is a(n)

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The concept "master status" refers to

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Which of the following situations is most likely to be a result of status inconsistency?

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Of all of your statuses, which is your master status? Why? (In your explanation make it clear that you have a good grasp of what the concept "master status"means.)

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Sociologists describe status as the sum total of expectations about the behavior attached to a position in a group or social structure.

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A social status that is earned by the individual is called a(n) ______________ status.

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For the most part, the nature of role expectations depends upon the personality of the individual of the person who occupies the status.

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College professors are expected to deliver inspiring lectures, grade exams and papers fairly and attentively, do research and publish, advise students, and attend faculty meetings. These behaviors make up the professors'

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For most humans, secondary groups are the most important sites of socialization.

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The rights and obligations that are attached to each position in a social structure are called

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