Exam 28: The Business Cycle, Inflation, and Deflation

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Figure 28.2.3 Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Figure 28.2.3 Use the figure below to answer the following questions.    -Refer to Figure 28.2.3. Assume that the figure illustrates an economy initially in equilibrium at the intersection of the SAS₀ curve and the AD₀ curve. If the aggregate demand curve is correctly expected to shift to AD₁, new equilibrium real GDP is ________ and the new equilibrium price level is ________. -Refer to Figure 28.2.3. Assume that the figure illustrates an economy initially in equilibrium at the intersection of the SAS₀ curve and the AD₀ curve. If the aggregate demand curve is correctly expected to shift to AD₁, new equilibrium real GDP is ________ and the new equilibrium price level is ________.

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Which of the following is not a mainstream theory of the business cycle?

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Fact 28.4.2 The Reserve Bank of New Zealand signed an agreement with the New Zealand government in which the Bank agreed to maintain inflation inside a low target range. Failure to achieve the target would result in the governor of the Bank losing his job. -Consider Fact 28.4.2. Choose the correct statement.

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Suppose the economy is in long-run equilibrium when the price of oil rises. Which one of the following is not a short-run effect of this situation?

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A forecast based on all the relevant information is

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If the natural unemployment rate rises

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If the natural unemployment rate falls

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Along the short-run Phillips curve, everything remaining the same, the higher the

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A correctly anticipated increase in the quantity of money

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Figure 28.2.1 Use the figure below to answer the following question. Figure 28.2.1 Use the figure below to answer the following question.    -Refer to Figure 28.2.1. The figure illustrates an economy initially in equilibrium at the intersection of the SAS₀ curve and the AD₀ curve. Which of the following shifts the short-run aggregate supply curve from SAS₀ to SAS₁? -Refer to Figure 28.2.1. The figure illustrates an economy initially in equilibrium at the intersection of the SAS₀ curve and the AD₀ curve. Which of the following shifts the short-run aggregate supply curve from SAS₀ to SAS₁?

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Which of the following would cause the aggregate demand curve to keep shifting rightward year after year?

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Deflation is

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Suppose OPEC unexpectedly collapses, which leads to a fall in the price of oil. As a result, the price level

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The short-run Phillips curve shows the relationship between

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In real business cycle theory, a decrease in productivity leads to all of the following events EXCEPT

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A movement down along the short-run Phillips curve results from an unanticipated

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An unanticipated deflation does all of the following except

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According to the real business cycle theory, during a recession the demand for labour ________ and the supply of labour ________.

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An increase in the price level due to an increase in the price of oil

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New Keynesian economists believe that ________ is influenced by ________.

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