Exam 1: Introduction to Computers and Programming

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Which of the following is not one of the five major components of a computer system?

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The statements written by the programmer are called:

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This is a volatile type of memory, used for temporary storage.

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A(n)________ is a set of instructions that the computer follows to solve a problem.

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Internally, the CPU consists of two parts:

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Even when there is no power to the computer, data can be held in:

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The name for a memory location that may hold data is:

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At the heart of a computer is its central processing unit. The CPU's job is:

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Computer programs are also known as:

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This term refers to the programmer reading the program from the beginning and stepping through each statement.

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This is a set of rules that must be followed when constructing a program.

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A set of well-defined steps for performing a task or solving a problem is known as a(n):

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The purpose of a memory address is:

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Software engineering is a field that encompasses designing, writing, testing, debugging, documenting, modifying, and maintaining computer programs.

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The programming process consists of several steps, which include:

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A variable declaration announces the name of a variable that will be used in a program, as well as:

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This is used in a program to mark the beginning or ending of a statement, or separate items in a list.

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Which of the following is a preprocessor directive?

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The preprocessor executes after the compiler.

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The CPU is the most important component in a computer because without it, the computer could not run software.

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