Exam 46: Nursing Management: Renal and Urologic Problems

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A patient in the hospital has a history of urinary incontinence. Which nursing action will be included in the plan of care?

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A

A 98-year-old patient with benign prostatic hyperplasia has a markedly distended bladder and is agitated and confused. All the following orders are received from the emergency department health care provider. Which order should the nurse act on first?

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C

The nurse instructs a patient seen in the outpatient clinic with symptoms of renal calculi to strain all urine and to

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B

A patient who is diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome has 3+ ankle and leg edema and ascites. Which nursing diagnosis is a priority for the patient?

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After the home health nurse teaches a patient with a neurogenic bladder how to use intermittent catheterization for bladder emptying, which patient statement indicates that the teaching has been effective?

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Following an open-loop resection and fulguration of the bladder, a patient is unable to void. Which nursing action should be implemented?

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A 78-year-old patient is admitted to the hospital with dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. The patient is confused and incontinent of urine on admission. In developing a plan of care for the patient, an appropriate nursing intervention for the patient's incontinence is to

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A patient with a history of renal calculi is hospitalized with gross hematuria and severe colicky left flank pain that radiates to his left testicle. In planning care for the patient, the nurse gives the highest priority to the nursing diagnosis of

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The nurse determines that instruction regarding prevention of future UTIs for a patient with cystitis has been effective when the patient states,

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A patient undergoes a nephrectomy for massive trauma to the kidney resulting from a fall from a scaffold. Which assessment data obtained postoperatively are most important to communicate to the surgeon?

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When admitting a patient with acute glomerulonephritis, the nurse will ask the patient about

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A patient with nephrotic syndrome develops flank pain. The nurse will anticipate treatment with

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A 32-year-old patient is diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease. Which information is most appropriate for the nurse to include in teaching at this time?

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Which information noted by the nurse when caring for a patient with a bladder infection is most important to report to the health care provider?

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Trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim) BID for 7 days is ordered for a patient who has a recurrent relapse of an Escherichia coli UTI. The nurse instructs the patient to

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In planning teaching for a patient with benign nephrosclerosis, the nurse should include instructions regarding

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A patient with a confirmed urinary stone in the proximal left ureter undergoes extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy. Which information is most important for the nurse to collect after lithotripsy?

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After teaching a patient with interstitial cystitis about management of the condition, the nurse determines that further instruction is needed when the patient says,

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When assessing a patient who complains of a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying and a split, spraying urine stream, the nurse asks about a history of

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A 26-year-old patient with a history of polycystic kidney disease is admitted to the surgical unit after having knee surgery. Which of the routine postoperative orders is most important for the nurse discuss with the health care provider?

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