Exam 1: The Financial Environment

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Functions of the monetary system include all of the following except

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E

Intermediaries that help the financial system operate efficiently and transfer funds from savers and investors to individuals,businesses,and governments that seek to spend or invest the funds are known as:

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B

The financial environment:

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C

Finance is:

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______________ behavior refers to how an individual or organization treats others legally,fairly,and honestly.

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The six principles of finance include (1)Money has a time value,(2)Higher returns are expected for taking on more risk,(3)Diversification of investments can reduce risk,(4)Financial markets are efficient in pricing securities,(5)Manager and stockholder objectives may differ,and (6)Reputation matters.

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An area of finance that refers to the physical locations or electronic forums that facilitate the flow of funds among investors,businesses,and governments is called:

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An area of finance that involves the study of government institutions and their involvement in rescuing private firms is called:

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How an individual or organization treats others legally,fairly and honestly is called:

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The Toxic Real Asset Problem (TRAP),which was passed as part of the Economic Stabilization Act of 1978 enabled the U.S.Treasury to purchase up to $700 billion of troubled assets held by financial institutions.

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The issuing of new securities,mortgages,and other claims to wealth takes place in the:

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The study of how growth-driven,performance-focused,early stage firms raise financial capital and manage operations and assets is called:

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Checks:

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An efficient ______________ that is comprised of a central bank and a banking system that is able to create and transfer a stable medium of exchange called money.

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The saving-investment process involves which of the following financial functions:

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The financial crisis of 2007-2009 resulted from a number of negative economic and financial trends except:

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________________ is the study of how individuals,institutions,governments,and businesses acquire,spend,and manage financial resources.

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____________________ in business involves making decisions relating to the efficient use of financial resources in the production and sale of goods and services.

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_________________________________________ are crucial elements of the financial environment and well-developed financial systems.

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Successful businesses typically progress through a series of life-cycle stages-from the idea stage to exiting the business;these five stages include the:

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