Exam 1: Introducing Social Psychology

Myers' discussion of the relationship between self-esteem and academic achievement concludes that

Your psychology professor tells you that she is collecting data on the amount that students study and their grades (i.e. ,she is asking each student to report how many hours he/she studies each week,so that she can determine if there is a relationship between hours spent studying and grades).Which type of research is this?

Time-lagged correlations,according to the text,are an advanced correlational technique that can reveal the _______ variables or events,such as achievement and self-esteem.

If you ask conservative,liberal,independent,and green party voters their opinions of political candidates,rather than just conservative voters,you are attempting to ensure that your sample is

Two essential ingredients in a social-psychological experiment are

According to the text,_______ realism is not as important in social psychological research as _______ realism is.

Social representations are

The difference between facts and theories is that

You have just participated in a research study that required you to choose which picture you preferred among several pairs.At the end of the study,the researcher explained that she was trying to identify correlations between age,gender,and racial groups when making preferences.The researcher's disclosing of the true purpose of the study is part of the ____ process.

A major requirement of the ethical principles of social-psychological research is that the researcher

The variable being measured in an experiment,so called because it may depend on manipulations of another variable,is called the ______ variable.

Carroll,Smith,and Bennett (1994)found that the height of graveyard markers in a Glasgow cemetery was positively correlated with

According to the text,values enter the work of social psychology when researchers

You ask your academic advisor what to major in,as you can't seem to decide.She suggests psychology;however,it is important to remember that this answer likely reflects her

Myers argues that the major strength of correlational research is the

Social psychology is defined as the scientific study of how people

Which of the following is FALSE?

_____ helps researchers generalize to a population.

The degree to which an experiment is superficially similar to everyday situations refers to

You are interested in finding out the effect that crowding has on people's moods.You conduct a study in a psychology research lab using two types of participants - participants who have to wait in a crowded waiting room before completing a measure of their mood,and participants who wait in an empty room before completing the same measure.Which type of research did you conduct?