Exam 4: Differences in Culture

Under the mudarabah banking system, when an Islamic bank lends money to a business

Max Weber theorized that there was a relationship between Protestantism and the emergence of modern capitalism because

A ________ is an association of two or more individuals who have a shared sense of identity and who interact with each other in structured ways on the basis of a common set of expectations about each other's behavior.

Consider the influence of Confucian ethics on the economies of China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan.

An upper-middle-class manager tends to have hostile relationships with the working-class employees in the firm because of his tendency to perceive himself as superior to them based on his class background. In this example, the manager exhibits

Hinduism and Buddhism both stress the importance of

Upon meeting a foreign business executive, a Japanese executive will hold his business card in both hands and bow while presenting the card to the foreigner. This is an example of ritual behavior.

A society's social structure refers to its

What is ethnocentrism?

Explain how the Koran views business.

One reason for Japan's shift in values away from collectivism and toward individualism may be that

The ________ dimension of Hofstede's study explores how a society deals with the fact that people are unequal in physical and intellectual capabilities.

People who share a common set of values and norms form a

Guanxi is an important mechanism for building long-term business relationships and getting business done in China.

A caste system is a closed system of stratification in which social position is determined by the family into which the person is born.

Max Weber believed that devout Hindus would be less likely to engage in entrepreneurial activity than devout Protestants.

A caste system differs from a class system because

Even if a ________ can be characterized as having a single homogeneous culture, often that national culture is a mosaic of subcultures.

Discuss the relationship between society and the nation-state.

The system of values and norms that are shared among a group of people and that when taken together constitute a design for living best defines