Exam 5: Data and Process Modeling

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Many valuable reports can be obtained from a data dictionary, including a(n) ____.

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  -____ also is called looping. -____ also is called looping.

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Because diagram 0 is a(n) ____ version of process 0, it shows considerably more detail than a context diagram.

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In modular design, a rectangle represents a condition or decision, a diamond shape represents a step or a process, and the logic follows the lines in the direction indicated by the arrows.

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When DFDs are drawn, which of the following conventions should be followed?

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What makes one system more complex than another is the number of components, the number of levels, and the degree of interaction among its processes, entities, data stores, and data flows.

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  -Among the symbols in the accompanying figure, a(n) ____________________ is used to represent data that a system stores because one or more processes need to use the data at a later time. -Among the symbols in the accompanying figure, a(n) ____________________ is used to represent data that a system stores because one or more processes need to use the data at a later time.

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When a DFD is exploded, the higher-level diagram is called the child diagram, and the lower-level diagram is referred to as the parent diagram.

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Another of the firm's analysts has been pounding his head against his desk for 10 minutes because he cannot figure out what is wrong with some structured English he has been using to describe the processing logic. Evan walks over and spots the problem in an instant. Which of the following can be what Evan identifies as the problem?

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In DFDs, a process resembles a(n) ____________________, where the inputs, outputs, and general functions of the process are known, but the underlying details are not shown.

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Which of the following will NOT be developed if they decide to use the four-model approach?

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  -A ____ table shows a logical structure, with all possible combinations of conditions and resulting actions. -A ____ table shows a logical structure, with all possible combinations of conditions and resulting actions.

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  -Decision trees show the logic structure in a ____. -Decision trees show the logic structure in a ____.

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  -DFD entities also are called ____________________, because they are data origins or final data destinations. -DFD entities also are called ____________________, because they are data origins or final data destinations.

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What are the guidelines to follow when you draw a context diagram and other DFDs?

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When drawing DFDs, a data store is shown only when two or more processes use that data store.

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MATCHING Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.a.balancing f.data dictionary b.structured analysis g.decision table c.leveling h.logical d.DFD i.data flow e.physical j.record -A data structure that contains a set of related data elements that are stored and processed together.

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If processes must be performed in a specific sequence, you document the information in the ____.

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  -The iteration structure is the completion of ____. -The iteration structure is the completion of ____.

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A black hole is a process that has ____.

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