Exam 5: Data Modeling With the Entity-Relationship Model

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Explain the ambiguity in the broad definition of a weak entity.

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The broad definition of a weak entity includes any entity that relies on another entity for its existence in the database.This is ambiguous since this definition can apply to any entity that is involved in a relationship with a minimum cardinality of 1.If the minimum cardinality is 1,then an entity instance in that entity class cannot exist in the database unless there is a related entity instance in the associated entity class.The more restrictive definition of a weak entity indicates that an entity is weak if it logically depends on the other entity for its existence.

Entities can be associated with one another in relationships.

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Subtype entities contain only attributes unique to the subtypes.

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To represent an archetype/instance pattern in an E-R model,________.

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The supremetype entity contains the attributes that are common to all subtypes.

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Common variants of the E-R model include:

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Distinguish between entity identifiers and keys.

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An entity is something that users want to track.

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Recursive relationships only exist for one-to-one relationships.

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Relationships among instances of a single entity class are called redundant relationships.

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  -You are given an E-R diagram with two entities,ORDER and CUSTOMER,as shown above.What does the symbol next to the ORDER entity indicate? -You are given an E-R diagram with two entities,ORDER and CUSTOMER,as shown above.What does the symbol next to the ORDER entity indicate?

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An identifier may be ________.

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An entity whose identifier includes the identifier of another entity is a(n)________.

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Which of the following is considered to be a weak entity?

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When designing a database,first identify the entities,then determine the attributes,and finally create the relationships.

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  -You are given an E-R diagram with two entities,ORDER and CUSTOMER,as shown above,and are asked to draw the relationship between them.If a given customer can place many orders and a given order can be by one or more customers,which of the following should be indicated in the relationship symbol between the two entities? -You are given an E-R diagram with two entities,ORDER and CUSTOMER,as shown above,and are asked to draw the relationship between them.If a given customer can place many orders and a given order can be by one or more customers,which of the following should be indicated in the relationship symbol between the two entities?

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When transforming a data model into a relational design,relationships of all degrees are treated as combinations of binary relationships.

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A binary relationship is a relationship between two or more entities.

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Which of the following is not a key element of an E-R model?

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Describe and discuss the main elements of the Entity-Relationship (E-R)model.

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