Exam 1: Sociology: Perspective, theory, and Method

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Critical sociology studies society and tries to bring about social change.

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A researcher who assumes that the man was the head of the household and his wife simply took care of the kids is demonstrating a gender-based research error called "double standards."

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The mean is always a better statistical measure than the mode or the median.

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What did Peter Berger mean when he said the sociological perspective is "seeing the general in the particular"?

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What term refers to the arithmetic average of a series of numbers?

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A survey is a research method in which subjects respond to a series of statements or questions.

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The ancient Romans saw the stars as being gods.Auguste Comte would classify Roman society as which of the following stages of history?

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"Stacking" in sports is the pattern by which people of one racial category disproportionately play in favored positions.

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Which theoretical approach claims that it is not so much what people do that matters as much as what meaning they attach to their behavior?

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W.E.B.Du Bois described African Americans as having a "double consciousness" because

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With regard to the process of measurement,which of the following statements is true?

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Which early sociologist received the first doctorate ever awarded by Harvard University to a person of color?

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Looking at the operation of U.S.schools,the social-conflict approach might lead a sociologist to conclude that

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Ancient philosophers,including Plato,were primarily interested in imagining the "ideal" society rather than studying society as it really is.

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In several sentences,explain the focus of the structural-functional approach.

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Which of the concepts listed below refers to measuring exactly what you intend to measure?

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Sociology differs from the older discipline of philosophy by focusing on

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Explain the difference between sociological generalizations about categories of people and the simple stereotypes we hear in everyday life.

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Examine the following series of numbers: 1,2,3,4,10.Which number is the median value?

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Both Karl Marx and W.E.B.Du Bois carried out their work following the structural-functional approach.

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