Exam 13: Basic Concepts I: Life Course Perspective on Aging Life Course Perspective on Aging

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The life course can be significantly affected by which of the following?

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E

The ______ theory of aging holds that the more engaged people are, the more likely they are to be satisfied with life.

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B

"Excess disability" involves experiencing more disability than necessary because the environment in which one lives is either too challenging or not challenging enough.

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True

Which of the following is an example of providing opportunities to increase locus of control?

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People of the same chronological age can differ dramatically in their functional age.

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The ______ theory of aging posits that the status of older people declines as the level of technology progresses.

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The most persistent view of aging in society reflects continuous deterioration and decline, thus forming the basis for age-based prejudice known as ______.

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Which research method/design is most appropriate for looking at aging from the life-course perspective?

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A type of research design in which people of varying ages are analyzed at a single point in time is called ______.

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In the New York Times column "The New Old Age," author Judith Graham asked, "What language do you think we should use to describe people who have advanced beyond the middle of their lives, and why?" What are your thoughts about how best to answer this question?

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Discuss the variety of ways in which the life course has been organized over time.

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Special events that mark the transition from one role to another-such as a bar mitzvah, confirmation, graduation ceremony, or wedding-are known as ______.

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Both biomedical science and social behavior among older adults confirm stereotypical images of what is "right" or "appropriate" for old age.

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Describe the ways in which our changing perceptions of time have altered the way we think about aging and the life course.

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The oldest-old refers to individuals aged ______.

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Old age is best understood as a separate stage of life.

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"Selective optimization with compensation" involves maintaining capacities one considers most useful as one grows older and letting go of those that are less useful.

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This theory of aging posits that in old age, people maintain the habits, personality, and lifestyle that they developed in their younger years.

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How is looking at old age from the life-course perspective different from looking at old age as a separate period of life?

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The maximum human life span is approximately ______ years.

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