Exam 12: Weather Analysis and Forecasting

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Ocean surface-temperature patterns may influence temperature and precipitation patterns around the globe.

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How can a satellite "see" water vapor in the atmosphere?

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Long range forecasts (monthly or seasonal)include predictions of:

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The jet stream experiences stronger flow in the winter than summer.

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Satellites can only provide photographs;no measurements of properties such as temperature are possible.

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Isotherms are lines representing equal values of solar radiation.

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A prognostic chart:

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Sharing of weather data among nations around the world is very limited.

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Wind arrows generally back (turn counterclockwise)across a frontal zone.

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These satellites were placed in orbit over the equator and remain fixed over a point on Earth because they keep pace with the earth's rate of rotation.

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The accuracy of day-to-day weather forecasts for periods beyond ________ day(s)is relatively unreliable.

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Why are some satellites described as being stationary?

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Why are most weather data displayed in the form of a map or chart?

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Meteorology entered the space age on April 1,________,when the first weather satellite was launched into space.

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The primary purpose of a radiosonde is:

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Forecast accuracy is broken down into the three categories: Short-range,medium-range,and climatic-range.

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These types of images are views of the earth the way an astronaut would see our planet from space.

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If you need to measure wind speed and direction at a height of 10 km above the surface,the type of radar you would use is called:

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What is a typical time-step for a numerical weather model?

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A farmer is trying to determine which kind of seed he should plant.He consults a(n)________ in order to determine the length of his growing season and average rainfall in order to make the best choice.

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