Exam 11: Programming

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During ___________ execution, the first instruction in the program is executed first, then the second instruction, and so on, to the last instruction in the program.​

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Algorithms are usually written in a format that is specific to a particular programming language.​

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A(n) __________ is any class from which attributes can be inherited.​

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___________ programming  is an approach to software development in which programmers anticipate what might go wrong as their programs run, and take steps to smoothly handle those situations.​

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​A(n) ________ is a type of SDK that packages a set of development tools into a sleek programming application.

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An important characteristic of third-generation programming languages is that the source code can be written with simple tools, such as a word processor, and this code can be easily understood by programmers.​

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A low-level language has a low level of ___________ because it includes commands specific to a particular CPU or microprocessor family.​

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programmers who work within the declarative paradigm envision a program as data objects that essentially network with each other to exchange data​

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Programmers sometimes start with a set of _____________ that simplify a problem.​

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A(n) _________ provides programmers with tools to build substantial sections of a program by pointing and clicking rather than typing lines of code.​

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Regarding OO programming, which of the following terms best matches with the term "method"?​

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In Prolog, the __________ describes the relationship between the _________ .​

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In the context of a VDE, a(n) ___________  is a screen-based object whose behavior can be defined by a programmer.​

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When high-level languages were originally conceived in the 1950s, they were dubbed second-generation languages because they seemed a major improvement over machine and assembly languages.​

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In 1969, computer scientists began to develop high-level languages, called ________-generation languages, which more closely= resembled human languages.​

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A class is defined by attributes and ________.​

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A(n) __________ is a section of code that is part of a program, but is not included in the main sequential execution path.​

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Like a ___________ language, an assembly language is classified as a low-level language because it is machine specific-each assembly language command corresponds on a one-to-one basis to a machine language instruction​

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The ________________ paradigm is based on the idea that the solution for a problem can be visualized in terms of objects that interact with each other.​

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The facts in a Prolog program are useful even without any rules.​

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