Exam 10: Decision Support and Expert Systems

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Expert systems and neural networks are two techniques researched and implemented in a field called____________ .

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Outcomes rarely respond in equal measure to changes in____________ ,which are categories of data considered when following a sequence of steps.

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Some companies offer ____________specifically designed to analyze shoppers' behavior at their sites based on captured data such as pages viewed,options clicked,and the sequence of pages shoppers viewed.

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Artificial intelligence (AI) focuses on methods and technologies to emulate how humans learn and solve problems.

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A decision support system's ____________module is a database or data warehouse that provides the data for the intelligence phase of decision making.

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In the____________ phase of decision making,the method for considering a data is designed.

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What are the three major components of DSSs,and what do they do?

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A typical geographic information systems (GIS) consists of a database of quantitative and qualitative data from which information is extracted for display.

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Mathematicians call a sequence of steps a parameter.

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How do DSSs help in tax planning?

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____________is a methodology of solving a new problem established on the solutions of similar problems.

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A decision is easy to make when one option will clearly bring about a better outcome than any other.

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The dialog module of a decision support system (DSS) is responsible for displaying the results of an analysis.

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Describe the three phases of decision making.

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Rather than containing a set of IF-THEN rules,more sophisticated ESs use____________ ,which are designed to mimic the way a human brain learns.

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Identify the risk factor in decision support systems that lead to ethical issues.

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Most mathematical and physical problems are semi-structured.

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To turn data into useful information,the system utilizes its____________ ,which offers a single fixed model,a dynamically modified model,or a collection of models from which either the DSS or the user selects the most appropriate one.

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All DSS models are business-oriented.

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A(n) ____________is one for which there is no algorithm to follow to reach an optimal solution.

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