Exam 6: Artificial Neural Networks for Data Mining

ANN stands for ________.

List the usual process of general learning in neural network.

Neural network models are designed as exact replicas of how the human brain actually functions.

Learning algorithms specify the ________ by which a neural network learns the underlying relationship between input and outputs.

Training of artificial neural networks is an iterative process and the iteration continues until the error sum is converged to below a preset accep level.

The ________ is the training procedure used by an artificial neural network.

A ________ is able to increase or decrease the strength of the connection from neuron to neuron.

The backpropagation learning algorithm is an iterative ________ technique designed to minimize an error function between the actual output of the network and its desired output,as specified in the training set of data.

________ value is a hurdle value for the output of a neuron to trigger the next level of neurons.

There are about 50 to 150 billion neurons in the human brain and these neurons are partitioned into groups called ________.

Describe the five major concepts / components of neural network information processing.

________ is the most commonly used network paradigm.

The purpose of the neural network is to compute the ________ of the output.

________ testing is used to comparing test results to historical results.

Which of the following procedure is used to break datasets into different pairs of training and testing sets?

In ________,the network is self-organizing; that is,it organizes itself internally so that each hidden processing element responds strategically to a different set of input stimuli.

In network information processing,each input corresponds to one or two attributes.

The artificial neurons receive the information from external input stimuli,perform a ________ on the inputs,and then pass on external outputs.

A threshold value is a hurdle value for the output of a neuron to trigger the next level of neurons.If an output value is larger than the threshold value,it will not be passed to the next level of neurons.

In a neural network,the knowledge is stored in the ________ associated with each connection between two neurons.