Exam 1: Introduction to Computers and Programming

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The instruction set for a microprocessor is unique and is typically understood only by the microprocessors of the same brand.

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True

Which of the following is not a major component of a typical computer system?

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C

A computer is a single device that performs different types of tasks for its users.

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False

A bit that is turned off is represented by the value -1.

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__________ are small central processing unit chips.

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What is the largest value that can be stored in one byte?

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IDLE is an alternative method to using a text editor to write,execute,and test a Python program.

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All programs are normally stored in ROM and are loaded into RAM as needed for processing.

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A __________ has no moving parts and operates faster than a traditional disk drive.

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Where does a computer store a program and the data that the program is working with while the program is running?

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Which of the following is not a microprocessor manufacturing company?

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The CPU understands instructions written in a binary machine language.

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The Python __________ is a program that can read Python programming statements and execute them.

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The disk drive is a secondary storage device that stores data by __________ encoding it onto a spinning circular disk.

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A disk drive stores data by __________ encoding it onto a circular disk.

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The process known as the __________ cycle is used by the CPU to execute instructions in a program.

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The smallest storage location in a computer's memory is known as a

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RAM is a volatile memory used for temporary storage while a program is running.

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Which type of error prevents the program from running?

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Programs are commonly referred to as

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