Exam 36: Third-Party Relations of the Principal and the Agent

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The process by which a principal binds himself to an unauthorized act done by an agent,or by a person purporting to act as an agent,is called ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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________ means that the principal's rights and liabilities are what they would have been if the principal had known what the agent knew.

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Maple hired Birch to work as her taxi driver.After a long,hot summer day of city driving and dealing with other rude drivers,Max,another driver,cut Birch off and slightly dented Birch's taxicab.An enraged Birch pulled Max out of the car and hit him with a brick that was lying on the road.Max suffered serious and permanent injuries and wants to sue.Who is liable in this situation?

(Multiple Choice)
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What are the two types of ratification?

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Direct liability is also known as respondeat superior liability.

(True/False)
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What happens if a third-party gives proper notification to an agent with apparent authority to receive it?

(Multiple Choice)
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Ratification is a process whereby a principal binds himself to an unauthorized act done by an agent,or by a person purporting to act as an agent.

(True/False)
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A principal can ratify an agent's unauthorized contract even if the third party withdrew from the contract prior to ratification.

(True/False)
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Express authority is usually created by detailed language.

(True/False)
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Typically a principal is not held liable for the actions of a nonemployee agent,but an exception to this general rule is:

(Multiple Choice)
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When does an agent expressly bind herself to a contract made for a principal?

(Multiple Choice)
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An agent who purports to act for a legally nonexistent principal is personally liable when the agent knows or has reason to know the principal does not exist.

(True/False)
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When does an agent expressly bind herself to a contract made for a principal?

(Multiple Choice)
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For a principal to be directly liable in a Tort case,which individual must be at fault for the injury to the victim?

(Multiple Choice)
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If an agent has authorized his subagent to make a certain contract and this authorization is within the authority granted to the agent by his principal,the principal is bound to the subagent's contract.

(True/False)
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