Exam 5: The Time Value of Money

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The term "constant dollars" refers to equal payments for amortizing a loan.

(True/False)
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With $1.5 million in an account expected to earn 8 percent annually over the retiree's 30 years of life expectancy, what annual annuity can be withdrawn, beginning today?

(Multiple Choice)
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How much must be saved annually, beginning one year from now, in order to accumulate $50,000 over the next 10 years, earning 9 percent annually?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which account would be preferred by a depositor: an 8 percent APR with monthly compounding or 8.5 percent APR with semi-annual compounding?

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the present value of the following payment stream, discounted at 8 percent annually: $1,000 at the end of year 1, $2,000 at the end of year 2, and $3,000 at the end of year 3?

(Multiple Choice)
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A perpetuity is a special form of an annuity.

(True/False)
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Which of the following characteristics applies to the amortization of a loan such as a home mortgage?

(Multiple Choice)
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How much must be deposited today in an account earning 6 percent annually to accumulate a 20 percent down payment to use in purchasing a car one year from now, assuming that the car's current price is $20,000, and inflation will be 4 percent?

(Multiple Choice)
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The more frequent the compounding, the higher the future value, other things equal.

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A credit card account that charges interest at the rate of 1.25 percent per month would have an annually compounded rate of _______ and an APR of _______.

(Multiple Choice)
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If the effective annual rate of interest is known to be 16.08 percent on a debt that has quarterly payments, what is the annual percentage rate?

(Multiple Choice)
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The present value of the following cash flows is known to be $6,939.91; $500 today, $2,000 in one year, and $5,000 in two years.What discount rate is being used?

(Multiple Choice)
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Determine the amount that must be deposited today in order for an investor to withdraw $400 per month for 3 years and have $10,500 remaining.Interest is assumed to be 6.45% compounded annually.

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the APR on a loan that charges interest at the rate of 1.4 percent per month?

(Multiple Choice)
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Why is it difficult and perhaps risky to evaluate financial projects based on APR alone?

(Essay)
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What is the present value of your trust fund if it promises to pay you $50,000 on your 30th birthday (7 years from today) and earns 10 percent compounded annually?

(Multiple Choice)
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You invest $10,000 in an investment earning 10.57% interest compounded annually.You also withdraw $200 per year.How many years will it take to double your initial investment to $20,000?

(Multiple Choice)
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The salesperson offers, "Buy this new car for $25,000 cash or, with appropriate down payment, pay $500 per month for 48 months at 8 percent interest." Assuming that the salesperson does not offer a free lunch, calculate the "appropriate" down payment.

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the future value of $10,000 on deposit for five years at 6 percent simple interest?

(Multiple Choice)
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If interest is paid m times per year, then the per-period interest rate equals the:

(Multiple Choice)
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