Exam 13: At-Riskpassive Activity Loss Rules and the Individual Alternative Minimum Tax

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Which of the following is a passive activity?

(Multiple Choice)
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Beverly works for a large publicly traded company and regularly receives incentive stock options as bonuses.In the current year,Beverly exercises options to purchase 1,000 shares at $48 per share when the market value is $72 per share.What is Beverly's AMT adjustment from the exercise of the options?

(Multiple Choice)
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Clio's hot dog stand is only open during lunch on weekdays.In total,Clio,who is the sole owner and operator,worked 450 hours at the hot dog stand during the year.Clio is not considered a material participant with respect to the hot dog stand business.

(True/False)
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The at-risk amount is increased each tax year by:

(Multiple Choice)
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Elijah owns an apartment complex that he actively manages.Elijah paid $300,000 cash for the apartment complex three years ago.During 2017,the rental activity generated a loss of $30,000.How much of the loss can Elijah deduct in 2017 in both of the following independent cases? a.Elijah has $80,000 of AGI (salary)before considering the loss generated by the apartment building. b.Elijah has $120,000 of AGI (salary)before considering the loss generated by the apartment building.

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For AMT purposes,a taxpayer must use which method to report proceeds from long-term contracts?

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Most real estate debt meets the requirements of qualified nonrecourse financing.

(True/False)
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Joshua purchased business furniture and fixtures (7-year property)for $40,000 in May 2014.On July 15,2017,Joshua sold the furniture and fixtures for $30,000.During his years of ownership,he had taken $27,504 of depreciation for regular tax purposes.AMT depreciation for that period was $17,276.What is the 2017 AMT adjustment required as a result of the sale of the assets?

(Multiple Choice)
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In 2015,Mary invested $200,000 in a business that is not a passive activity.During 2016,her share of the business loss is $140,000.In 2017,her share of the business loss is $100,000.How much can Mary deduct in 2016 and 2017?

(Essay)
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What form must a taxpayer file if he or she is at-risk in an activity?

(Multiple Choice)
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Alice is an attorney and earned $175,000 from her practice in the current year.Alice also owns three passive activities.The activities had the following income and losses: Partrnership A \ 40,000 Partnership B \ (32,000) Partnership C \ (24,000) What is Alice's adjusted gross income for the current year?

(Multiple Choice)
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Terence and Alfred each invested $10,000 cash in T&A General Partnership and each received a 50% interest in the partnership.The partnership borrowed $100,000 in full recourse debt. a.Assume that the $100,000 was borrowed from a bank.What are the amounts Terence and Alfred have at-risk with respect to their partnership interests? b.Assume that the $100,000 was borrowed from Alfred.What are the amounts Terence and Alfred have at-risk with respect to their partnership interests?

(Essay)
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Ferris owns an interest in,but does not materially participate in,an activity.He has $30,000 at-risk.The business produced a loss in the current year and Ferris's share of the loss is $45,000.Assuming Ferris has no passive income,how much of the $45,000 loss will be deductible by Ferris?

(Multiple Choice)
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Bailey owns a 20% interest in a partnership (not involved in real estate)in which his at-risk amount was $25,000 at the beginning of the year.During the year,Bailey receives a distribution of $20,000 from the partnership.The partnership produces an $80,000 loss during the year.If you ignore the passive loss rules,Bailey's deductible loss for the year is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Spencer has an ownership interest in three passive activities.In the current tax year,the activities had the following income and losses:  Partnership A $20,000 Partnership B $(16,000) Partnership C $(12,000)\begin{array}{ll}\text { Partnership A } & \$ 20,000 \\\text { Partnership B } & \$(16,000) \\\text { Partnership C } & \$(12,000)\end{array} How much in passive losses can Spencer deduct?

(Multiple Choice)
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Antonio reported the following itemized deductions on his 2017 tax return.His AGI for 2017 was $95,000.The mortgage interest is all qualified mortgage interest to purchase his personal residence.For AMT,compute his total adjustment for itemized deductions. Medical expenses (before 10.0 \% of AGI floor) \8 ,500 State income taxes \6 ,500 Home mortgage interest \1 4,500 Charitable contributions \3 ,500 Miscellaneous itemized deductions (before 2\% of AGI floor) \2 ,800

(Essay)
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When determining whether a limited partnership loss is deductible,a taxpayer must first:

(Multiple Choice)
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Tax preference items can be either positive or negative.

(True/False)
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The Tara Partnership (not involved in real estate)generated income of $75,000 during the year.Since the partnership is involved in an activity that is subject to the at-risk rules,all of Tara's partners must file Form 6198 with their individual income tax returns.

(True/False)
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"Active participation" is a much more difficult standard to meet than "material participation."

(True/False)
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