Question 1

Extension is:

Accepted Answer

A)  Bending a body part 
B)  Straightening a body part 
C)  A toe-up motion of the foot at the ankle 
D)  When the foot falls down at the ankle 
A)  Bending a body part 
B)  Straightening a body part 
C)  A toe-up motion of the foot at the ankle 
D)  When the foot falls down at the ankle B

Question 2

How far should you walk a person?

Accepted Answer

A)  As far as the person can tolerate 
B)  As far as directed by the nurse and the care plan 
C)  Down the hall and back to the room 
D)  As far as the person chooses 
A)  As far as the person can tolerate 
B)  As far as directed by the nurse and the care plan 
C)  Down the hall and back to the room 
D)  As far as the person chooses B

Question 3

Footdrop is:

Accepted Answer

A)  Bending a body part 
B)  Straightening a body part 
C)  A toe-up motion of the foot at the ankle 
D)  When the foot falls down at the ankle 
A)  Bending a body part 
B)  Straightening a body part 
C)  A toe-up motion of the foot at the ankle 
D)  When the foot falls down at the ankle D

Question 4

A contracture is:

Accepted Answer

A)  A decrease in size or wasting away of tissue 
B)  The lack of joint mobility caused by abnormal shortening of a muscle 
C)  The loss of muscle strength as a result of inactivity 
D)  A drop in blood pressure when the person stands 
A)  A decrease in size or wasting away of tissue 
B)  The lack of joint mobility caused by abnormal shortening of a muscle 
C)  The loss of muscle strength as a result of inactivity 
D)  A drop in blood pressure when the person stands

Question 5

You are delegated range-of-motion exercises.Which is correct?

Accepted Answer

A)  Exercise the joints that look the weakest to you. 
B)  Support the part being exercised. 
C)  Move the joint quickly. 
D)  Force each joint through its full range of motion. 
A)  Exercise the joints that look the weakest to you. 
B)  Support the part being exercised. 
C)  Move the joint quickly. 
D)  Force each joint through its full range of motion.

Question 6

The doctor ordered bedrest for a resident.Which is correct?

Accepted Answer

A)  The person can perform some activities of daily living. 
B)  Everything is done for the person. 
C)  The person can use the beside commode. 
D)  The person can use the bathroom. 
A)  The person can perform some activities of daily living. 
B)  Everything is done for the person. 
C)  The person can use the beside commode. 
D)  The person can use the bathroom.

Question 7

Which exercises are done to the knee?

Accepted Answer

A)  Flexion and extension 
B)  Abduction and adduction 
C)  Internal and external rotation 
D)  Radial and ulnar flexion 
A)  Flexion and extension 
B)  Abduction and adduction 
C)  Internal and external rotation 
D)  Radial and ulnar flexion

Question 8

Which exercises are done to the elbow?

Accepted Answer

A)  Pronation and supination 
B)  Flexion and extension 
C)  Abduction and adduction 
D)  Internal and external rotation 
A)  Pronation and supination 
B)  Flexion and extension 
C)  Abduction and adduction 
D)  Internal and external rotation

Question 9

Which of the following is a sign or symptom of orthostatic hypotension?

Accepted Answer

A)  Dizziness 
B)  Pressure ulcers 
C)  A rise in blood pressure 
D)  Increased awareness of your surroundings 
A)  Dizziness 
B)  Pressure ulcers 
C)  A rise in blood pressure 
D)  Increased awareness of your surroundings

Question 10

A hip abduction wedge is positioned:

Accepted Answer

A)  Under the person from the hip to the knee 
B)  Under the mattress 
C)  Between the person's legs 
D)  At the foot of the mattress 
A)  Under the person from the hip to the knee 
B)  Under the mattress 
C)  Between the person's legs 
D)  At the foot of the mattress

Question 11

Dorsiflexion is:

Accepted Answer

A)  Bending a body part 
B)  Straightening a body part 
C)  Bending the toes and foot up at the ankle 
D)  When the foot falls down at the ankle 
A)  Bending a body part 
B)  Straightening a body part 
C)  Bending the toes and foot up at the ankle 
D)  When the foot falls down at the ankle

Question 12

Which provide support for weak body parts?

Accepted Answer

A)  Canes 
B)  Crutches 
C)  Walkers 
D)  Braces 
A)  Canes 
B)  Crutches 
C)  Walkers 
D)  Braces

Question 13

Which exercises are done to the forearm?

Accepted Answer

A)  Pronation and supination 
B)  Flexion and extension 
C)  Abduction and adduction 
D)  Internal and external rotation 
A)  Pronation and supination 
B)  Flexion and extension 
C)  Abduction and adduction 
D)  Internal and external rotation

Question 14

When ambulating,a person needs to wear:

Accepted Answer

A)  Slippers 
B)  Non-skid shoes 
C)  Whatever the person chooses 
D)  Athletic shoes 
A)  Slippers 
B)  Non-skid shoes 
C)  Whatever the person chooses 
D)  Athletic shoes

Question 15

Flexion is:

Accepted Answer

A)  Moving a body part away from the midline of the body 
B)  Moving a body part toward the midline of the body 
C)  Straightening a body part 
D)  Bending a body part 
A)  Moving a body part away from the midline of the body 
B)  Moving a body part toward the midline of the body 
C)  Straightening a body part 
D)  Bending a body part

Question 16

The doctor ordered a foot-board for a resident.The foot-board prevents:

Accepted Answer

A)  Plantar flexion 
B)  The hips and legs from external rotation 
C)  Contractures of the thumb,fingers,and wrist 
D)  The mattress from sagging 
A)  Plantar flexion 
B)  The hips and legs from external rotation 
C)  Contractures of the thumb,fingers,and wrist 
D)  The mattress from sagging

Question 17

The doctor ordered strict bedrest for a resident.Which is correct?

Accepted Answer

A)  The person can perform some activities of daily living. 
B)  Everything is done for the person. 
C)  The person can use the beside commode. 
D)  The person can use the bathroom. 
A)  The person can perform some activities of daily living. 
B)  Everything is done for the person. 
C)  The person can use the beside commode. 
D)  The person can use the bathroom.

Question 18

OBRA requires activity programs for residents.Which is correct?

Accepted Answer

A)  You are not responsible for assisting residents to activity programs. 
B)  You do not assist with activities. 
C)  The activity director decides which activities each person attends. 
D)  Participating in activities of personal choice promotes the person's well-being. 
A)  You are not responsible for assisting residents to activity programs. 
B)  You do not assist with activities. 
C)  The activity director decides which activities each person attends. 
D)  Participating in activities of personal choice promotes the person's well-being.

Question 19

A resident is on bedrest.Before the person gets out of bed,you need to position her in:

Accepted Answer

A)  Sims' position 
B)  The lateral position 
C)  The prone position 
D)  Fowler's position 
A)  Sims' position 
B)  The lateral position 
C)  The prone position 
D)  Fowler's position

Question 20

The doctor ordered bed-boards for a resident.Bed-boards prevent:

Accepted Answer

A)  Plantar flexion 
B)  The hips and legs from external rotation 
C)  Contractures of the thumb,fingers,and wrist 
D)  The mattress from sagging 
A)  Plantar flexion 
B)  The hips and legs from external rotation 
C)  Contractures of the thumb,fingers,and wrist 
D)  The mattress from sagging

Exam 30: Exercise and Activity

Extension is:

How far should you walk a person?

Footdrop is:

A contracture is:

You are delegated range-of-motion exercises.Which is correct?

The doctor ordered bedrest for a resident.Which is correct?

Which exercises are done to the knee?

Which exercises are done to the elbow?

Which of the following is a sign or symptom of orthostatic hypotension?

A hip abduction wedge is positioned:

Dorsiflexion is:

Which provide support for weak body parts?

Which exercises are done to the forearm?

When ambulating,a person needs to wear:

Flexion is:

The doctor ordered a foot-board for a resident.The foot-board prevents:

The doctor ordered strict bedrest for a resident.Which is correct?

OBRA requires activity programs for residents.Which is correct?

A resident is on bedrest.Before the person gets out of bed,you need to position her in:

The doctor ordered bed-boards for a resident.Bed-boards prevent:

Introduction to Health Care Agencies

The Persons Rights

The Nursing Assistant

Delegation

Ethics and Laws

Student and Work Ethics

Communicating With the Health Team

Assisting With the Nursing Process

Understanding the Person

Body Structure and Function

Growth and Development

Care of the Older Person

Safety

Fall Prevention

Restraint Alternatives and Safe Restraint Use

Preventing Infection

Body Mechanics

Safely Moving the Person

Safely Transferring the Person

The Persons Unit

Bedmaking

Personal Hygiene

Grooming

Urinary Elimination

Urinary Catheters

Bowel Elimination

Nutrition and Fluids

Nutritional Support and Iv Therapy

Measuring Vital Signs

Comfort, Rest, and Sleep

Admission, Transfers, and Discharges

Assisting With the Physical Examination

Collecting and Testing Specimens

The Person Having Surgery

Wound Care

Pressure Ulcers

Heat and Cold Applications

Oxygen Needs

Respiratory Support and Therapies

Rehabilitation and Restorative Nursing Care

Hearing,Speech,and Vision Problems

Cancer,Immune System,and Skin Disorders

Nervous System and Musculoskeletal Disorders

Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Lymphatic Disorders

Digestive and Endocrine Disorders

Urinary and Reproductive Disorders

Mental Health Problems

Confusion and Dementia

Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

Sexuality

Caring for Mothers and Babies

Assisted Living

Basic Emergency Care

End-Of-Life Care

Getting a Job

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