Exam 4: The Time Value of Money Part 2

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An annuity is a series of ________.

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Your firm wishes to purchase a financial contract that provides equal end-of-the-year cash flows of $18,000 per year for the next seven years.What is the present value of these cash flows if you choose to discount them at a rate of 8% per year?

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PV = PMT × 11(1+r)nr\frac { 1 - \frac { 1 } { ( 1 + r ) ^ { n } }\mathrm { }}{r} = $18,000 × 11(1.08)7.08\frac { 1 - \frac { 1 } { ( 1.08 ) ^ { 7 } } } { .08 } = $93,714.66. MODE = END INPUT 7 8 ? -18,000 0 KEY N I/Y PV PMT FV CPT 93,714.66

If you borrow $40,000 at an annual interest rate of 11% for seven years,what is the annual payment (prior to maturity)on an interest-only type of loan?

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Which of the following is NOT a form of perpetuity?

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Derek and his father have an agreement.If Derek can save $15,000,his father will pay the balance toward a used car (up to a total of $20,000).If Derek can save $3,800 per year,how long will it take him to reach $15,000 if he invests the money into an account earning an annual rate of 4.25%? Use a financial calculator.

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You are presented with two cash flow options: Option Near,a $5,000 annuity for three years,with the first cash flow one year from today,or Option Far,a $5,000 annuity for six years with the first cash flow ten years from today.Assuming an interest rate of 7.0%,which set of cash flows has a greater present value?

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The furniture store offers you no-money-down on a new set of living room furniture.Further,you may pay for the furniture in three equal annual end-of-the-year payments of $750 each with the first payment to be made one year from today.If the discount rate is 5%,what is the present value of the furniture payments?

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When solving for present value,we use the term compounding of cash flows rather than the term discounting of cash flows.

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Given positive equal annual cash flows and a positive interest rate,the present value of an annuity will be greater than the sum of the cash flows.

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Your parents have an investment portfolio of $450,000,and they wish to take out cash flows of $60,000 per year as an ordinary annuity.How long will their portfolio last if the portfolio is invested at an annual rate of 4.50%? Use a calculator to determine your answer.

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What is the present value today of an ordinary annuity cash flow of $4,000 per year for thirty years at an interest rate of 6.0% per year?

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When solving for the future value of a stream of unequal cash flows,it is important to add together the values BEFORE applying the future value formula to determine their future value.

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The formula for the Future Value Interest Factor of an Annuity (FVIFA)is (1+r)n1r\frac { ( 1 + r ) ^ { n } - 1 } { r } .

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Ordinary annuity payments occur at the beginning of the period,whereas annuity due payments occur at the end of the period.

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Given positive equal annual cash flows and a positive interest rate,the future value of an annuity will be greater than the sum of the cash flows.

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You just won a lottery-CONGRATULATIONS! Your parents have always told you to plan for the future,so since you already have a well-paying job you decide to invest rather than spend your lottery winnings.The payment schedule from the lottery commission is $100,000 after taxes at the end of year one and 19 more payments of exactly $100,000 after taxes in equal annual end-of-the-year deposits (i.e.,20 deposits of $100,000 each,the first deposit is one year from today)into your account paying 8.5% compounded annually.How much money will be in your account after the last deposit is made?

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Which of the following is greater (answers rounded to the nearest cent)?

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You have a choice between a lottery lump sum payout of $5,509,253.62 today or a series of twenty annual annuity payments of $500,000 each (first cash flow one year from today).At what discount rate are you indifferent between the two choices?

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You sign a contract to pay back all of the interest and principal of a loan at the maturity date.This is an example of an interest-only loan.

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If you borrow $40,000 at an annual interest rate of 11% for seven years,what is the annual payment (prior to maturity)on a discount loan?

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