Exam 2: Choices and Trade-Offs in the Market

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You have an absolute advantage whenever you________.

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If a country produces only two goods, then it is not possible to have an absolute advantage in the production of both those goods.

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Table 2.8 Table 2.8   Table 2.8 shows the number of labour hours required to produce a motorcycle and a guitar in Ireland and Scotland. -Refer to Table 2.8.What is Scotland's opportunity cost of producing one motorcycle? Table 2.8 shows the number of labour hours required to produce a motorcycle and a guitar in Ireland and Scotland. -Refer to Table 2.8.What is Scotland's opportunity cost of producing one motorcycle?

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Table 2.6 Table 2.6   Table 2.6 shows the number of labour hours required to produce a digital camera and a kilo of wheat in China and South Korea. -Refer to Table 2.6.What is South Korea's opportunity cost of producing one kilo of wheat? Table 2.6 shows the number of labour hours required to produce a digital camera and a kilo of wheat in China and South Korea. -Refer to Table 2.6.What is South Korea's opportunity cost of producing one kilo of wheat?

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Consider the following items: a.the album '21' by Adele b.a Dutch horticulturalist's new method for cultivating hybrid tulips c.Rolls Royce's 'Spirit of Ecstasy' hood ornament design d.the sale of Tumi luggage at a Macy's department store Which of the items listed is an example of intellectual property?

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Table 2.3 Production Choices for Dina's Cafe Table 2.3 Production Choices for Dina's Cafe   -Refer to Table 2.3.Assume Dina's Cafe only produces sliders and hot wings.A combination of 120 sliders and 100 hot wings would appear________. -Refer to Table 2.3.Assume Dina's Cafe only produces sliders and hot wings.A combination of 120 sliders and 100 hot wings would appear________.

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In a two-good, two country world, if one country has an absolute advantage in the production of both goods, it must also have a comparative advantage in the production of both goods.

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What does a successful market economy require?

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The payment received by suppliers of entrepreneurial skills is called wages.

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What does an outward shift of a nation's production possibility frontier represent?

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An inward shift of a nation's production possibility frontier can occur due to________.

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In a production possibility frontier model, a point ________ the frontier is productively inefficient.

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If the opportunity cost of producing more of one good remains the same as more of that good is produced, then the production method is inefficient.

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What does a production possibility frontier with a bowed outward shape indicate?

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The payment received by suppliers of entrepreneurial skills is called interest.

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Table 2.1 Production choices for Tomaso's Trattoria Table 2.1 Production choices for Tomaso's Trattoria   -Refer to Table 2.1.Assume Tomaso's Trattoria only produces pizzas and calzones.What type of opportunity costs does Tomasco face in the production of pizzas and calzones? -Refer to Table 2.1.Assume Tomaso's Trattoria only produces pizzas and calzones.What type of opportunity costs does Tomasco face in the production of pizzas and calzones?

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Table 2.6 Table 2.6   Table 2.6 shows the number of labour hours required to produce a digital camera and a kilo of wheat in China and South Korea. -Refer to Table 2.6.South Korea has a comparative advantage in the production of: Table 2.6 shows the number of labour hours required to produce a digital camera and a kilo of wheat in China and South Korea. -Refer to Table 2.6.South Korea has a comparative advantage in the production of:

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Table 2.1 Production choices for Tomaso's Trattoria Table 2.1 Production choices for Tomaso's Trattoria   -Refer to Table 2.1.Assume Tomaso's Trattoria only produces pizzas and calzones.Where would a combination of 24 pizzas and 30 calzones appear________. -Refer to Table 2.1.Assume Tomaso's Trattoria only produces pizzas and calzones.Where would a combination of 24 pizzas and 30 calzones appear________.

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Table 2.6 Table 2.6   Table 2.6 shows the number of labour hours required to produce a digital camera and a kilo of wheat in China and South Korea. -Refer to Table 2.6.If the two countries specialise and trade, who should export digital cameras? Table 2.6 shows the number of labour hours required to produce a digital camera and a kilo of wheat in China and South Korea. -Refer to Table 2.6.If the two countries specialise and trade, who should export digital cameras?

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Figure 2.6 Figure 2.6   Figure 2.6 above shows the production possibility frontier for Vidalia, a nation that produces two goods, roses and orchids. -Refer to Figure 2.6.What is the opportunity cost of 80 dozen orchids? Figure 2.6 above shows the production possibility frontier for Vidalia, a nation that produces two goods, roses and orchids. -Refer to Figure 2.6.What is the opportunity cost of 80 dozen orchids?

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