Exam 16: Capital Structure

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Pierce Corp. is looking at two possible capital structures. Currently, the firm is an all-equity firm with $1.2 million dollars in assets and 200,000 shares outstanding. The market value of each stock is $6.00. The CEO of Pierce is thinking of leveraging the firm by selling $600,000 of debt financing. The cost of debt is 8% annually, and the current corporate tax rate for Pierce is 30%. What is the break-even EBIT for Pierce with these two possible capital structures?

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Information is asymmetric when one party in a transaction has a different set of ________ from the other party in the transaction.

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M&M Proposition I states that, in a world of no taxes and no bankruptcy, ________.

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When earnings are less than the cost of debt, it follows that the more debt, the lower the percentage of earnings available for distribution to shareholders.

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The indirect costs of bankruptcy can include which of the following?

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Describe the Static Theory of Capital Structure.

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________ financial world is one without taxes, bankruptcy, and other imperfections.

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Refer to the scenario above. What would be the unleveraged and leveraged EPSs look like if EBIT were $2,400?

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In general, the cost of funds for an individual or company will be directly related to the lender's view of the risk of repayment of the funds.

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If earnings reflect a return greater than the cost of debt, then ________.

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In basic terms, a business must earn a return on capital that exceeds the cost of capital.

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Theoretically, the more the earnings, the more a firm should use debt for financing purposes.

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Aaaction Graphics, Inc. has a project that costs $400,000. It has a 30% chance of paying off $1,000,000 and a 70% chance of paying off $200,000. What is the expected payoff and the expected profit or loss from the new project?

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The optimal capital structure of a firm is that combination of debt and equity that provides the highest overall cost of capital, or the highest WACC.

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Landry Corp. is looking at two possible capital structures. Currently, the firm is an all-equity firm with $1.2 million dollars in assets and 200,000 shares outstanding. The market value of each stock is $6.00. The CEO of Landry is thinking of leveraging the firm by selling $600,000 of debt financing and retiring 100,000 shares, leaving 100,000 outstanding. The cost of debt is 10% annually, and the current corporate tax rate for Landry is 30%. If the CEO believes that Landry's EBIT will be $120,000, should the CEO leverage the firm? Explain.

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The Modigliani and Miller original proposition II states that the value of the firm depends on three things: the required rate of return on the firm's assets, the firm's cost of debt, and the firm's debt-to-equity ratio.

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Summarize the Modigliani and Miller contribution to the debate on the optimal capital structure.

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Buck Stops Here, Inc. has a project that costs $900,000. It has a 50% chance of paying off $2,000,000 and a 50% chance of paying off $0. What is the expected payoff and the expected profit or loss from the new project?

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________ is the point at which the equity value of the firm is zero.

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According to the Pecking Order Hypothesis, less profitable companies in an asymmetric world will need more ________; they will first seek ________ and will avoid ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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