Exam 17: Overview of Sampling

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Auditors consider statistical sampling to be characterized by the following:

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The risk of _______________________________ occurs when the auditor concludes that the account balance is misstated when,in fact,it is fairly stated.

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The auditor typically cannot control nonsampling risk during an examination by selecting a larger number of items.

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In which of the following situations would the use of sampling be most appropriate?

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Which of the following is not a method used by auditors to control their exposure to sampling risk during the examination?

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The method of sample selection in which a random starting point is selected and a fixed number of items are bypassed prior to the next item being selected is referred to as

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The following are statements or examples related to audit sampling applications.Indicate,using the correct letter,which concept is most closely associated with the statement or example.Each concept may be related to more than one statement or example. A.Statistical sampling B.Nonstatistical sampling C.Sampling risk D.Nonsampling risk ____ 1.C.Jones,CPA,selected a sample and evaluated the results of her sample using the laws of probability. ____ 2.G.Wilson,CPA,checked to see if any signature was in the credit approval box on a sample of sales orders rather than looking for only authorized signatures. ____ 3.Based on a statistical sample,M.Jackson,CPA,concluded that the client's control was functioning effectively when the deviation rate in the population was actually unacceptable. ____ 4.I.Barnum,CPA,selected all invoices over $1,000 and all invoices recorded on the 15th of each month for his sample. ____ 5.When a client could not produce an invoice for a sample selected by the auditor,the auditor accepted the client's assurance that the invoice contained the appropriate approval.

(Short Answer)
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An advantage of statistical sampling over nonstatistical sampling methods is that statistical methods

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If systematic selection is used with a starting point of 10,a population size of 100,and a necessary sample size of 20,the first three items selected for examination would be

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Which of the following risks exposes the auditor to effectiveness losses?

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A sample selection method in which items are selected in a nonsystematic manner is referred to as

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The objective of ________________________ is to make a statement about a population of interest by examining only a subset of that population.

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_______________________________ is used to determine the extent to which a particular characteristic exists within a population.

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Statistical sampling plans ensure that samples are selected randomly from the population.

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Which of the following is an advantage of nonstatistical sampling?

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While performing an audit of accounts receivable,R.Allen,CPA,found that the sample results supported the conclusion that the accounts receivable balance was materially misstated.However,the balance was,in fact,not materially misstated.This situation illustrates the risk of

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The risk of incorrect rejection and the risk of underreliance relate to the

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Mistakes made in evaluating sample items that were appropriately selected from the population are examples of:

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Which of the following is appropriately used for statistical sampling applications? Which of the following is appropriately used for statistical sampling applications?

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In an audit sampling application,an auditor

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